Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 2109

October 15, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 15, 2009, 2:15 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 15, 2009, 2:15 AM CDT (07:15 UTC)
Expired
Oct 15, 2009, 4:45 AM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 46 counties

Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Clark County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Union County, AR, Bossier Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Atoka County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Delta County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Red River County, TX, Titus County, TX

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 199 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2009-10-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1186 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2009-10-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1186 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
493 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 15, 5:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Columbia, Hempstead, Lafayette and 5 more3 hr
Oct 15, 7:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Columbia, Union9 hr
Oct 15, 10:23 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin and 13 more67 min
Oct 15, 12:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatahoula, Concordia, Franklin, Madison, Tensas29 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.