Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 1689

July 27, 20096 counties in Iowa; 21 counties in Minnesota; 26 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 27, 2009, 2:10 PM CDT for 6 counties in Iowa; 21 counties in Minnesota; 26 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 65 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 27, 2009, 2:10 PM CDT (19:10 UTC)
Expired
Jul 27, 2009, 3:15 PM CDT
In force
65 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 53 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Howard County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Blue Earth County, MN, Carver County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Goodhue County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Houston County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Mower County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Rice County, MN, Scott County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Waseca County, MN, Washington County, MN, Winona County, MN, Adams County, WI, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Clark County, WI, Columbia County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Dane County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Grant County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Pierce County, WI, Richland County, WI, Saint Croix County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2009-07-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 231 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2009-07-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
231 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-104 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1259 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 2:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Howard, Mitchell, Winneshiek6 hr
Jul 27, 6:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Chickasaw, Howard, Mitchell, Winneshiek90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.