Alert archive / Minnesota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 1640

July 21, 200911 counties in Iowa; 47 counties in Minnesota; Union County, South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 21, 2009, 12:20 PM CDT for 11 counties in Iowa; 47 counties in Minnesota; Union County, South Dakota. It was in force for 55 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 2009, 12:20 PM CDT (17:20 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 2009, 1:15 PM CDT
In force
55 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 59 counties

Buena Vista County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Anoka County, MN, Becker County, MN, Benton County, MN, Blue Earth County, MN, Brown County, MN, Carver County, MN, Cass County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Cottonwood County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Dakota County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Hennepin County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Isanti County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Kanabec County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Le Sueur County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Martin County, MN, McLeod County, MN, Meeker County, MN, Mille Lacs County, MN, Morrison County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nicollet County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Pope County, MN, Ramsey County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Renville County, MN, Rock County, MN, Scott County, MN, Sherburne County, MN, Sibley County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Swift County, MN, Todd County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Washington County, MN, Watonwan County, MN, Wright County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Union County, SD

The radar

The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 118 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2009-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 187 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2009-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 87 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
187 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
527 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.