Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 1221

June 18, 2009Camden County, Currituck County, Pasquotank County, North Carolina; 17 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 18, 2009, 8:21 PM EDT for Camden County, Currituck County, Pasquotank County, North Carolina; 17 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 24 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 2009, 8:21 PM EDT (00:21 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 2009, 8:45 PM EDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Camden County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 138 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2009-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1538 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 00:00Z on 2009-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 76 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1538 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
553 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
4.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 190021
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 190021 
NCZ000-VAZ000-190045-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1221
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0721 PM CDT THU JUN 18 2009

AREAS AFFECTED...SERN VA

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 464...

VALID 190021Z - 190045Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 464
CONTINUES.

ISOLD LARGE HAIL/DMGG WIND POTENTIAL WILL LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH
THE HOUR ACROSS PARTS OF SERN VA.  WW WILL BE ALLOWED TO EXPIRE BUT
AN ISOLD SEVERE THREAT MAY CONTINUE BEYOND 01Z.

LATEST RADAR/SURFACE COMPOSITE SHOWS STRONG/SEVERE STORMS ARE NOW
CONFINED TO SERN VA NEAR DIFFUSE WARM FRONTAL SEGMENT ATTENDANT TO A
WEAK SURFACE LOW OVER SERN PA.  THE ONLY 2 STORMS OF SIGNIFICANCE
/SUPERCELLS LOCATED OVER ISLE OF WIGHT/KING AND QUEEN COUNTIES AS OF
0015Z/ WILL LIKELY CONTINUE TO MOVE SEWD ALONG AFOREMENTIONED
BOUNDARY.

STRONGLY VEERING LOW LEVEL CLOCKWISE CURVED HODOGRAPHS WITH OBSERVED
STORM MOTIONS ROUGHLY AT 335 DEG/17 KTS SHOWS 0-1 KM SRH 150-200
MS/S2 ACCORDING TO AKQ VWP DATA...BENEATH 45 KTS 0-6 KM SHEAR.  THIS
WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT UPDRAFT ROTATION WITHIN THETA-E AXIS
EXTENDING NEWD INTO THE TIDEWATER AREA.  COMBINED WITH A VERY MOIST
BOUNDARY LAYER FAVORING A LOW LCL ENVIRONMENT BELOW 1000 M...A
NON-ZERO THREAT FOR AN ISOLD TORNADO MAY EXIST IN THE NEAR TERM. 
WITH THAT SAID...THESE STORMS WILL PROBABLY POSE A LARGE HAIL AND
ISOLD DMGG WIND THREAT BEFORE GRADUAL DIURNAL STABILIZATION AND A
GENERAL OVERALL WEAKENING TREND IS EXPECTED.

..SMITH.. 06/19/2009

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...

LAT...LON   36437661 37237691 37827694 37957671 37777636 37247605
            36597587 36247586 36217637 36437661

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.