Flash Flood Watch 2, NWS Raleigh, NC

Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Durham County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
415 AM EDT TUE JUN 16 2009

.SYNOPSIS...
A FRONT WILL SETTLE JUST SOUTH AND WEST OF THE AREA TODAY... AS A
SERIES OF UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCES PASSES OVER THE REGION. COOLER
AIR WILL PUSH IN FROM THE NORTHEAST THROUGH WEDNESDAY... RESULTING
IN BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES. THIS WET PATTERN WILL QUIET DOWN BY
FRIDAY AS STRONG HIGH PRESSURE ALOFT BRINGS HOT TEMPERATURES LATE IN
THE WEEK.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
AS OF 355 AM TUESDAY...

SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE OVERSPREADING THE CWA THIS MORNING AS HIGH
PRESSURE RIDGES INTO THE AREA FROM THE NORTH ALLOWING WINDS AT THE
SURFACE TO BACK TO AN ENE DIRECTION. MEANWHILE THE 850 MB FRONTAL
ZONE IS DRAPED ACROSS THE AREA IN A NW TO SE FASHION. THIS COUPLED
WITH REMNANTS FROM MCS ACTIVITY OVER THE MIDWEST AND PLAIN STATES
AND A STRONG 110 KT UPPER LEVEL JET OVER THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES
CAUSING GOOD SYNOPTIC SCALE LIFT HAS ALLOWED SHOWERS TO FORM IN THE
UPSLOPE FAVORED REGION OF THE MOUNTAINS AND FOOTHILLS AND TRANSLATE
AND EXPAND EASTWARD ACROSS OUR AREA. MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT
WITH A SUMMERTIME COLD AIR DAMMING SCENARIO DEVELOPING TODAY...
STRENGTHENING/CREATING A WEDGE BOUNDARY... AND TRACKING A WAVE ALONG
THE 850 MB FRONTAL ZONE... WHICH IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN ACROSS OUR
AREA. IN ADDITION MODELS HAVE COME IN TO GOOD AGREEMENT ACROSS
CENTRAL NC WITH RESPECT TO QPF AMOUNTS... GENERALLY SHOWING ONE TO
TWO INCHES POSSIBLE... WITH LOCALIZED HIGHER AMOUNTS... ACROSS THE
AREA THIS MORNING THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. THIS COUPLED WITH THE A
RATHER WEAK STEERING FLOW WILL CREATE THE POTENTIAL FOR FLASH
FLOODING ACROSS A GOOD PORTION OF THE AREA. THUS... WILL ISSUE A
FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR THE ENTIRE CWA TODAY... EXCEPT WARREN...
HALIFAX... AND EDGECOMBE COUNTIES. WITH A RATHER STABLE SURFACE
BASED AIRMASS AND MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES NOT IMPRESSIVE WILL ONLY
INCLUDE A MENTIONED OF ISOLATED THUNDER IN THE EXTREME SOUTH...
WHICH IS CLOSER TO THE SURFACE BOUNDARY WHICH IS EXPECTED TO BE
INVOF NC/SC BORDER THIS AFTERNOON. TEMPERATURES TODAY WILL BE QUITE
CHALLENGING TO SAY THE LEAST... AND LARGELY DEPEND ON THE EXPECTED
RAINFALL AND SUBSEQUENTLY THE SETTING UP/STRENGTHENING OF THE CAD.
WITH THAT SAID... HAVE LOWERED TEMPS ACROSS THE AREA INTO THE LOWER
70S IN THE NORTHWEST TO UPPER 70S IN THE SOUTHEAST. -BSD

&&

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
AS OF 330 AM TUESDAY...

FOR TONIGHT: THE 850 MB AND 700 MB FRONT WILL REMAIN STRETCHED NW
TO SE ACROSS CENTRAL NC... AS THE SURFACE FRONT CONTINUES TO BE
SHUNTED SOUTHEASTWARD BY THE SURFACE HIGH CENTERED JUST OFF THE NEW
ENGLAND COAST. THE COMPLICATIONS OF THE FORECAST FOR TODAY... WHICH
INCLUDE THE MODELS' POOR DEPICTION OF LAST EVENING'S TN/AL MCS...
BLEED OVER INTO TONIGHT'S FORECAST AS WELL. OF PRIMARY CONCERN IS A
POSSIBLE MCV... EMANATING FROM THE CURRENT MCS OVER MO... LIKELY TO
TRACK SE THROUGH NC TONIGHT. DESPITE WANING UPPER DIVERGENCE AND
DIMINISHING ISENTROPIC UPGLIDE... GIVEN THE VERY MOIST COLUMN IN
PLACE (PROJECTED PRECIPITABLE WATER OF 175-200% OF NORMAL) AND
FORCING PROVIDED BY THE MCV... WILL HOLD ONTO 40-50% CHANCE OF
SHOWERS TONIGHT. WEST-NORTHWESTERLY 850 MB WINDS JUST TO OUR WNW...
NOSING INTO WRN NC AND SWRN VA... INCREASE TO 25-30 KTS TONIGHT WITH
A GOOD 850 MB THETA-E GRADIENT ACROSS WRN AND SRN NC... THUS THE
POTENTIAL FOR BACKBUILDING SHOWERS EXISTS THIS EVENING INTO TONIGHT.
BUT INSTABILITY -- EVEN ELEVATED -- IS LACKING... SO WILL REMOVE THE
MENTION OF THUNDER. EXPECT LOWS OF 62 N TO 69 S BASED ON CURRENT
UPSTREAM TEMPS IN THE BOUNDARY LAYER SOURCE REGION. ENE LOW LEVEL
WINDS INTO CENTRAL NC ARE LIKELY TO BE ENHANCED BY THE SURFACE LOW
EXPECTED TO DEVELOP OFF THE SOUTHEAST COAST ALONG THE FRONT.

FOR WEDNESDAY/WEDNESDAY NIGHT: THE MODELS' GRASP OF SMALL-SCALE BUT
IMPORTANT FORCING MECHANISMS BECOMES INCREASINGLY TENUOUS HEADING
INTO MIDWEEK. MCS DEVELOPMENT IS VERY POSSIBLE OVER KS/MO AGAIN
TONIGHT... AND TRAJECTORIES SUGGEST THAT ANY RESULTING MCV MAY
IMPACT THE CAROLINAS WEDNESDAY OR WEDNESDAY NIGHT AS IT RIDES ATOP
THE RIDGE CENTERED OVER E TX AND LA. BUT THE NAM/GFS SOLUTIONS DO
NOT DEPICT SUCH DEVELOPMENT... THUS IT'S DIFFICULT TO HAVE MUCH
CONFIDENCE IN THEIR PRECIP AMOUNTS AND TIMING OVER NC. EITHER WAY...
MID LEVEL HEIGHTS ARE LIKELY TO FALL ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES
REGION... AND THE PARENT HIGH RESPONSIBLE FOR THE WEAK SHORT-LIVED
WEDGE EVENT IS EXPECTED TO SHIFT OUT OVER THE NORTHWESTERN ATLANTIC.
INCREASINGLY CYCLONIC MID LEVEL FLOW OVER THE INTERIOR MIDATLANTIC
AND A DISSIPATION OF THE WEDGE REGIME WILL LEAD TO WEAK SURFACE
TROUGHING AND LOW LEVEL MASS CONVERGENCE OVER NC. INSTABILITY ALSO
RETURNS ACROSS THE WRN AND SRN CWA WITH MUCAPE OF 1500-2000 J/KG...
AND DEEP LAYER SHEAR IS AROUND 25-30 KTS. HOWEVER 850 MB FLOW IS
HIGHLY DIFFLUENT ON BOTH THE NAM AND GFS... SO WILL KEEP POPS AS A
CHANCE EVERYWHERE FOR NOW. LOW LEVEL THICKNESSES WILL HOLD BELOW
NORMAL ESPECIALLY OVER THE NORTHEAST CWA WITH THE RETREATING COOL
AIR MASS. HIGHS 75-84. THE 850 MB TROUGH DROPS THROUGH THE CWA
WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THE DOWNSLOPE FLOW HELPS CLEAR OUT MOST OF THE
NORTHWESTERN CWA. BUT THE GFS... WHICH APPEARS TO PICK UP ON AN MCV
FROM A MO MCS TONIGHT... BREAKS OUT WIDESPREAD CONVECTION OVER THE
SOUTHEAST CWA. WILL NOT GO ENTIRELY IN THIS DIRECTION AT THIS
TIME... BUT WILL KEEP A CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND STORMS IN THE
SOUTHEAST CWA THROUGH THE NIGHT. LOWS 65-70.

FOR THURSDAY: MID LEVEL HEIGHTS RISE ROUGHLY 30 M THROUGH THE DAY AS
THE RIDGE STARTS TO NOSE IN FROM THE SW. THE SURFACE PATTERN BECOMES
RATHER NEBULOUS BUT THE NAM/GFS/ECM/CANADIAN SHOW BAGGY TROUGHING
OVER THE COASTAL PLAIN. WITH FORECAST SOUNDINGS SHOWING UNIFORM
DRYING DOWN-TERRAIN NORTHWEST FLOW ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER ACROSS
NC... WE SHOULD SEE VERY LIMITED COVERAGE OF CONVECTION... CONFINED
PRIMARILY TO ALONG/EAST OF HIGHWAY 1. RISING THICKNESSES SUPPORT
HIGHS OF 88-93 UNDER PARTLY SUNNY SKIES. -GIH

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
AS OF 415 AM TUESDAY...

FOR THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY: LOW LEVEL THICKNESSES RISE
MARKEDLY TO OVER 1435 M (THE AVERAGE OF THE GFS AND ECMWF) BY LATE
FRIDAY... WITH WEAK SURFACE TROUGHING AND WESTERLY 850 MB FLOW
PERSISTING. PRECIPITABLE WATER DROPS TO NEAR OR JUST BELOW NORMAL...
AND WITH INTENSE MID LEVEL RIDGING AND NO FORCING FOR ASCENT... WILL
GO WITH A DRY FORECAST THROUGH FRIDAY. STATISTICAL GUIDANCE HIGHS
HAVE BEEN RISING STEADILY THE PAST FEW RUNS... AND THICKNESSES
SUPPORT HIGHS IN THE MID 90S TO NEAR 100. GIVEN THESE TRENDS AND
GOOD MODEL AGREEMENT ON LOW LEVEL THERMAL STRUCTURE... WILL RAISE
FRIDAY HIGHS TO 96-100. RECORD HIGHS FOR JUNE 19TH ARE 102 AT RDU
AND 100 AT GSO (BOTH IN 1944). THEN ON SATURDAY... MID LEVEL
TROUGHING PROGRESSES THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES REGION AND FLOW ALOFT
OVER NC BECOMES GENTLY CYCLONIC. WEAK SURFACE TROUGHING AND WSW
BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW HOLDS THROUGH SATURDAY WITH LOW LEVEL
THICKNESSES STAYING ABOVE NORMAL... BUT THE ECMWF KEEPS THEM ABOVE
1430 M WHILE THE GFS DROPS THEM DOWN TO THE 1420 M VICINITY. WILL
SHOW A SLIGHT DIP IN HIGHS SATURDAY... TO 94-98... STILL NEAR RECORD
TERRITORY THOUGH. MOISTURE REMAINS UNIMPRESSIVE BUT AS TROUGHING
ALOFT DIGS OVER THE NORTHEAST AND MIDATLANTIC COAST WITH WELL
DEFINED SURFACE TROUGHING THROUGH NC... WILL BRING IN A SMALL CHANCE
OF THUNDERSTORMS SATURDAY AFTERNOON.

FOR SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY: LITTLE CHANGE NEEDED TO EXISTING
FORECAST. A STRONG MID LEVEL RIDGE BUILDS OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS
WHILE A TROUGH DIGS OVER THE NORTHEAST AND ALONG THE EAST COAST.
WILL KEEP THE TREND OF TEMPS DOWN TO JUST SLIGHTLY ABOVE NORMAL...
WITH POPS A BIT BELOW CLIMATOLOGY BASED ON THE LIMITED MOISTURE
AVAILABILITY. -GIH

&&

.AVIATION /06Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
AS OF 140 AM TUESDAY...

WIDESPREAD SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP OVERNIGHT AS A WARM
SEASON CAROLINA DAMMING EVENT GETS UNDERWAY AS A SURFACE RIDGE AXIS
EXTENDS DOWN THE MID-ATLANTIC REGION...INTO THE CAROLINAS. THE
RESULTANT EAST-NORTHEAST SURFACE WIND WILL DEPOSIT A SHALLOW LAYER
OF COOL AND STABLE NEAR THE SURFACE. MOIST AND WARM SOUTHERLY AIR
WILL OVERRUN SHALLOW COOL AND STABLE AIR NEAR THE SURFACE...
RESULTING IN IFR TO LIFR CONDITIONS IN WIDESPREAD RAIN BY SUNRISE.
SHOWERS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FOR MOST OF TODAY AND THIS EVENING
ACROSS THE AREA... AS UPPER LEVEL IMPULSES CONTINUE TO TRACK ACROSS
THE AREA INVOF A LOW TO MID LEVEL FRONTAL ZONE.

LOOKING AHEAD... RAIN AND/OR THE LIFR/IFR CONDITIONS COULD LINGER
WELL INTO TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THE FIRST HALF OF WEDNESDAY...BEFORE
AN IMPROVEMENT TO VFR BY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. FOG AND STRATUS COULD
CAUSE SOME AVIATION CONCERNS WEDNESDAY NIGHT...THURSDAY MORNING
WITH AFTERNOON CONVECTION POSSIBLE THURSDAY AFTERNOON.

&&

.CLIMATE...
THE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE FOR KRDU ON JUNE 20TH WAS 99 IN 1964 AND
THE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE ON JUNE 21ST WAS 99 IN 1964.

THE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE FOR KGSO ON JUNE 20TH WAS 99 IN 1963 AND
THE RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE ON JUNE 21ST WAS 100 IN 1964.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON FOR
NCZ007>009-021>027-038>043-073>078-083>086-088-089.

&&

SYNOPSIS...HARTFIELD
NEAR TERM...BSD
SHORT TERM...HARTFIELD
LONG TERM...BLAES
AVIATION...BSD
CLIMATE...TDH

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