Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 340, NWS Norman, OK

May 12, 2009Lincoln County, Logan County, Payne County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 12, 2009, 9:49 AM CDT for Lincoln County, Logan County, Payne County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 41 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 12, 2009, 9:49 AM CDT (14:49 UTC)
Expired
May 12, 2009, 10:30 AM CDT
In force
41 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Payne County, OK

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 80 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2009-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2009-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 177 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
439 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 12, 6:16 AM CDT, 3 hours 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 12, 6:16 AM CDT, 3 hours 33 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
616 AM CDT TUE MAY 12 2009

.AVIATION...
WIDESPREAD IFR AND LIFR CEILINGS AND VISIBILITIES ARE EXPECTED TO
IMPROVE SLOWLY THIS MORNING. GENERALLY VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED
BY LATE AFTERNOON OR EARLY EVENING... BUT MVFR CEILINGS WILL BE
LIKELY AGAIN AFTER DARK AT KPNC... KOKC... AND KOUN.  A FEW
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE AT MOST SITES... BUT THE HIGHEST
CHANCE THIS MORNING WILL BE KOKC AND KOUN... WHILE BETWEEN 13/00Z
AND 13/06Z THE GREATEST CHANCES WILL BE KCSM... KHBR... KLAW...
AND KSPS... BUT ONLY KHBR IS 30 PERCENT OR MORE.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 407 AM CDT TUE MAY 12 2009/

DISCUSSION...
THE COMPLICATED WEATHER PATTERN CONTINUES... AS A SERIES OF WAVES
MOVE THROUGH THE WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT. WE START OUT THIS MORNING
WITH JUST A FEW SMALL ECHOES ON RADAR... AND WIDESPREAD LOW CLOUDS
WITH SOME AREAS OF FOG. AS A WEAK IMPULSE MOVES THROUGH THE UPPER-
LEVEL FLOW TODAY... AND AS ISENTROPIC LIFT OVER THE COOL AIR AT
THE SURFACE CONTINUES... RAIN CHANCES WILL BE ON THE INCREASE THIS
MORNING. BY AFTERNOON... SOME BREAKS IN THE CLOUD COVER SHOULD
ALLOW MOST OF OUR AREA TO BE WARMER THAN THE PAST SEVERAL DAYS.

MOST OF THE AREA SHOULD REMAIN DRY... MEANING RAIN-FREE...
TONIGHT. HOWEVER... THERE ARE INDICATIONS THAT SOME SEVERE STORMS
MAY BREAK OUT OVER WEST TEXAS... AND SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY
SURVIVE LONG ENOUGH TO ENTER OUR SOUTHWESTERN COUNTIES THIS
EVENING.

FOR WEDNESDAY... A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO OKLAHOMA... AND WILL
GREATLY INCREASE THE CHANCES FOR WIDESPREAD STORMS ONCE AGAIN. THE
STORMS ARE LIKELY TO FORM LATE IN THE DAY... AND LAST WELL INTO
THE NIGHT. REMAINING BOUNDARIES... MOISTURE... ETC... WILL ALLOW
CONTINUING CHANCES OF SHOWERS AND STORMS INTO THURSDAY.

AFTER A BRIEF BREAK IN THE ACTION ON FRIDAY... ANOTHER COLD FRONT
ENTERS THE SCENE FRIDAY EVENING AND SATURDAY... ONCE AGAIN
BRINGING A HIGHER CHANCE OF WIDESPREAD RAIN AND THUNDERSTORMS.

FOR SUNDAY INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK... COOL HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO
THE SOUTHERN PLAINS... AND SHOULD PROVIDE A FEW QUIET DAYS WITH
MILD TEMPERATURES AND RELATIVELY DRY AIR.

WITH A FEW MAJOR EXCEPTIONS... THE GFS MOS WAS ADEQUATE FOR THIS
FORECAST PACKAGE. HOWEVER... MANUAL INTERVENTION WAS REQUIRED FOR
TEMPERATURES AND POPS IN MOST PERIODS THROUGH SATURDAY. A FEW
MISCELLANEOUS ADJUSTMENTS WERE ALSO NEEDED TO FIX UNREALISTIC
GRADIENTS.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
OKLAHOMA CITY OK  77  68  83  58 /  50  10  20  60
HOBART OK         82  67  87  58 /  30  20  10  30
WICHITA FALLS TX  84  69  90  62 /  30  10  10  20
GAGE OK           79  68  78  50 /  40  10  10  20
PONCA CITY OK     73  69  81  55 /  60  10  30  50
DURANT OK         79  68  87  66 /  40  10  10  30

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...NONE.
TX...NONE.
&&

24/23/23
Hazardous weather outlook, May 12, 8:55 AM CDT, 54 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, May 12, 9:14 AM CDT, 35 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 12, 9:23 AM CDT, 26 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 12, 9:26 AM CDT, 23 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 12, 9:27 AM CDT, 22 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 12, 9:34 AM CDT, 15 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 12, 9:43 AM CDT, 6 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 12, 7:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrady, McClain23 min
May 12, 7:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland47 min
May 12, 8:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Pontotoc, Seminole53 min
May 12, 8:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Lincoln, Pottawatomie, Seminole46 min
May 12, 8:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Grady, McClain, Oklahoma40 min
May 12, 8:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Grant, Kay54 min
May 12, 8:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Pontotoc, Seminole39 min
May 12, 8:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, McClain, Oklahoma48 min
May 12, 9:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Pontotoc, Seminole42 min
May 12, 9:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLincoln, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie47 min
May 12, 10:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Seminole52 min
May 12, 11:39 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNAtoka, Coal3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.