Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 206, NWS Hastings, NE

September 3, 20094 counties in Kansas

NWS Hastings, NE issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 3, 2009, 6:30 PM CDT for 4 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 3, 2009, 6:30 PM CDT (23:30 UTC)
Expired
Sep 3, 2009, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Hastings, NE
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Jewell County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Smith County, KS

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 235 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2009-09-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 46 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2009-09-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
46 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-414 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
769 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 3, 2:59 PM CDT, 3 hours 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 3, 2:59 PM CDT, 3 hours 31 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
259 PM CDT THU SEP 3 2009

.SHORT TERM...TONIGHT THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY. MAIN FORECAST CONCERN
REMAINS WITH PRECIPITATION CHANCES EARLY ON IN THE PERIOD.

WHILE NOT QUITE AS SHARP AND COMPACT AS YESTERDAY AT THIS TIME...THE
UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM REMAINS EVIDENT ON SATELLITE
IMAGERY...CURRENTLY SET UP OVER NORTHEASTERN NEB.  SYSTEM IS
BECOMING A BIT MORE PHASED INTO/IMPACTED BY THE TROUGH/AREA OF LOW
PRESSURE JUST TO THE EAST...BUT WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY FEATURE
THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PERIOD.  SFC PATTERN CONTINUES TO BE ON THE
WEAK SIDE...WITH THE MAIN TROUGH DRAPED FROM NNE NEB THROUGH THE
WESTERN PORTIONS OF OUR CWA AND INTO WEST CENTRAL KS. MODELS IN
PRETTY GOOD AGREEMENT SHOWING A CONTINUED INCREASE IN SHOWER/TSTORM
ACTIVITY AS LIFT INCREASES WITH THIS SYSTEM SHIFTING SOUTH THROUGH
THE REGION...WITH CONVECTION ALREADY FIRING ACROSS THE NORTH NEAR
THE MAIN TROUGH AND MORE ACTION ALONG ANOTHER BOUNDARY NEAR THE
NE/KS BORDER. KEPT HIGHEST POPS THIS AFTERNOON CONFINED TO THE
EASTERN HALF OF THE CWA...SHIFTING FURTHER TO THE SOUTH AFTER 00Z.
AS FAR AS THE THREAT FOR STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...BEST
CHANCES WILL BE ACROSS THE SOUTHERN THIRD/HALF OF THE CWA...WHERE
LESS CLOUD COVER/MORE HEATING HAS ALLOWED FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF
BETTER INSTABILITY. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OR TWO IS NOT OUT OF THE
QUESTION...MAINLY THIS AFTERNOON AND INTO THE EARLY EVENING. THIS
SYSTEM REMAINS SLOW TO MOVE SOUTH THROUGH THE REGION...AND KEPT
SOME POPS GOING OVERNIGHT...BUT REALLY TAPERING OFF AFTER MIDNIGHT
AS BEST CHANCES PUSH FURTHER INTO KS. MODELS CONTINUE TO SHOW A
FEW SHOWERS LINGERING INTO THE FIRST PART OF FRIDAY MORNING...SO
KEPT LOW POPS IN ACROSS OUR KS COUNTIES. OVERNIGHT TONIGHT ALSO
LOOKS TO BE SIMILAR TO LAST NIGHT IN THAT LOW LEVEL CLOUDS LOOK TO
STICK AROUND WITH SOME FOG DEVELOPING AS LIGHT EASTERLY FLOW
CONTINUES ACROSS THE CWA. ONCE THE SHOWERS PUSH OUT DURING THE
FIRST PART OF FRIDAY AND THE FOG DISSIPATES...THE REST OF FRIDAY
IS EXPECTED TO BE DRY...WITH HIGHS BACK INTO THE MID 70S.

.LONG TERM...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY. REALLY NICE LABOR DAY
WEEKEND APPEARS ON TAP WITH COMFORTABLE TEMPERATURES AND DRY
CONDITIONS. SOUTHERLY BREEZE WILL BE INCREASING SUNDAY...WITH OFF/ON
BREEZY CONDITIONS ON LATE SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND MONDAY. TEMPERATURES
WILL SNEAK BACK INTO THE 80S BY LABOR DAY.

AFTER A WARM DAY TUESDAY...THE ONLY WEATHER MAKER OF THE FORECAST COMES
INTO PLAY...A COLD FRONT WHICH WILL PASS THROUGH THE CWFA LATE TUESDAY
NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY. THERE ARE SOME SIGNS WARM/MOIST ADVECTION LATE
MONDAY NIGHT AND EARLY TUESDAY...COULD RESULT IN SOME ELEVATED
CONVECTION. THIS WILL HAVE TO BE WATCHED THROUGH THE WEEKEND.
OTHERWISE...INCREASED SHOWER/STORM CHANCE ALONG THE FRONT TUESDAY
NIGHT...WITH LINGERING CHANCES THROUGH WEDNESDAY. INITIAL COLD AIR
SURGE MAY NOT BE AS ROBUST AS PREVIOUSLY THOUGHT WITH UPPER FLOW
STAYING MORE ZONALISH IN NATURE...BUT STILL THINK TEMPERATURES WILL
SLIDE BACK INTO THE 70S FOR HIGHS WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY. LOWERED
BOTH HIGH AND LOW TEMPERATURES DAYS 6/7 FROM INITIAL HPC GUIDANCE.

&&

.AVIATION...18Z TAF. NOT THE MOST PLEASANT OF CONDITIONS EXPECTED
FOR THIS TAF PERIOD...WITH PRIMARY CONCERN LYING WITH
PRECIPITATION CHANCES THIS AFTERNOON AND CEILINGS. MAIN UPPER
LEVEL SYSTEM CURRENTLY SET UP OVER NORTHEASTERN NEB...AND WILL
CONTINUE TO SLOWLY SHIFT SOUTH THROUGH THE DAY. SHOWERS/TSTORMS
EXPECTED TO INCREASE THIS AFTERNOON...BUT LEFT AS TEMPO GROUP AS
NOT EXPECTING ACTIVITY TO BE WIDESPREAD. MVFR CLOUD DECK EXPECTED
TO HANG AROUND THROUGH MOST OF THE TAF PERIOD...AND AT TIMES
APPROACHING IFR CONDITIONS WITH POSSIBLE PRECIP THIS AFTERNOON AND
AGAIN OVERNIGHT WITH SOME FOG IN THE AREA. CURRENT LIGHT/VAR WINDS
WILL GRADUALLY BECOME MORE EASTERLY BY THIS EVENING AND CONTINUE
ON THROUGH THE DURATION OF THE TAF PERIOD.

&&

.GID WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NE...NONE.
KS...NONE.
&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 3, 1:24 PM CDT, 5 hours 6 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
124 PM CDT THU SEP 3 2009

KSZ005>007-017>019-NEZ039>041-046>049-060>064-072>077-082>087-
041200-
PHILLIPS-SMITH-JEWELL-ROOKS-OSBORNE-MITCHELL-VALLEY-GREELEY-NANCE-
SHERMAN-HOWARD-MERRICK-POLK-DAWSON-BUFFALO-HALL-HAMILTON-YORK-
GOSPER-PHELPS-KEARNEY-ADAMS-CLAY-FILLMORE-FURNAS-HARLAN-FRANKLIN-
WEBSTER-NUCKOLLS-THAYER-
124 PM CDT THU SEP 3 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA AND
PORTIONS OF NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE WILL SLOWLY SLIP SOUTH ACROSS EASTERN
NEBRASKA THROUGH TONIGHT...AND BRING AT LEAST SOME CHANCE FOR
THUNDERSTORMS TO THE ENTIRE OUTLOOK AREA.

IT APPEARS THE MAIN RISK AREA FOR A FEW STRONGER THUNDERSTORMS
WILL BE SOUTH OF A LINE FROM GENEVA...TO ALMA NEBRASKA...AND ACROSS
NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAN NOT BE RULED OUT
IN THIS AREA...ALTHOUGH WIDESPREAD SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED.
THE MAIN TIME FRAME FOR THE STRONGER STORMS WILL BE BETWEEN 3 PM
AND 9 PM. HAZARDS WILL INCLUDE HAIL TO THE SIZE OF QUARTERS...WIND
GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 50 MPH...AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL. THUNDERSTORM
MOVEMENT SHOULD BE TO THE SOUTH SOUTHEAST AT AROUND 15 MPH.

ALSO...AREAS OF FOG AFTER MIDNIGHT WILL RESULT IN LOWERED VISIBILITIES
FOR LATE NIGHT TRAVELERS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

THE PASSAGE OF A COLD FRONT WILL BRING ANOTHER CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS
TO THE OUTLOOK AREA TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION SHOULD NOT BE NEEDED.

&&

MORE INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED AT THE FOLLOWING WEB PAGE:
   HTTP://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/HASTINGS  (ALL LOWERCASE)

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 3, 5:49 PM CDT, 41 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 3, 5:56 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 3, 5:56 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 3, 6:05 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 3, 6:17 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 3, 6:26 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Hastings, NE issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 2, 9:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDSherman24 min
Sep 2, 9:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDSherman29 min
Sep 3, 4:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDHall46 min
Sep 3, 5:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDHall44 min
Sep 3, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDAdams, Hall24 min
Sep 3, 3:52 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDJewell23 min
Sep 3, 4:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDJewell32 min
Sep 3, 4:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell30 min
Sep 3, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell, Mitchell39 min
Sep 3, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell, Smith28 min
Sep 3, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell, Mitchell42 min
Sep 3, 5:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementGIDMitchell34 min
Sep 3, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDMitchell34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.