Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 94, NWS State College, PA
NWS State College, PA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 11, 2009, 11:27 PM EDT for 4 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 48 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 11, 2009, 11:27 PM EDT (03:27 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 12, 2009, 12:15 AM EDT
- In force
- 48 min
- Issued by
- NWS State College, PA
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
Counties Cameron County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Elk County, PA, Potter County, PA
The radar
The State College radar (KCCX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 00:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1688 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -30 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 816 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 0 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 64 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 11, 8:21 PM EDT, 3 hours 6 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 11, 8:21 PM EDT, 3 hours 6 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA 821 PM EDT SAT JUL 11 2009 .SYNOPSIS... A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE STATE TONIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE WILL PROVIDE MAINLY DRY CONDITIONS FOR INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 8 AM SUNDAY MORNING/... ATM REMAINED QUITE MOIST IN THE WAKE OF EARLIER CONVECTION...AHEAD OF THE MAIN COLD FRONT NOW CROSSING OVER THE LOWER GREAT LAKES. SUFFICIENT SHEAR PROFILES AND LINGERING INSTABILITY ALLOWED FOR REDEVELOPMENT OF TSTORMS -- WHICH QUICKLY BECAME WELL-ORGANIZED AND EVENTUALLY STRONG/SEVERE. RADAR INTERROGATION SHOWED MULTIPLE BOWING SEGMENTS AND INTENSE ROTATIONAL COUPLETS/TORNADO VORTEX SIGNATURES. THE STRONGEST STORMS HAD 60DBZ ELEVATED CORES OVER 20KFT. XPC STORMS TO GRADUALLY WEAKEN THROUGH EARLY TONIGHT WITH THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING. HOWEVER...LARGE SCALE FORCING AND COOLING ALOFT ASSOC WITH APPROACHING UPPER TROUGH/COLD FRONT WILL MAINTAIN A SEVERE THREAT FOR THE NEXT FEW HOURS. STILL ANTICIPATE A DRY SECOND HALF OF THE NIGHT AS THE LOW LEVELS DRY OUT FROM NW TO SE IN THE WAKE OF THE FROPA. && .SHORT TERM /8 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... CLEARING LINE SHOULD SLIDE ACROSS THE NRN MTNS TONIGHT WITH TEMPS AND DEWPOINTS FALLING OFF FROM NORTH TO SOUTH. SFC HIGH PRES BUILDING IN FROM THE OH VLY WILL LKLY PROVIDE FAIR WX INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. HOWEVER...THE AREA WILL REMAIN SUSCEPTIBLE TO LOW AMPLITUDE SHORTWAVE ENERGY TRANSLATING SEWD WITHIN THE FAST NW FLOW ALOFT -- IN BTWN STRONG SCENTRAL U.S. UPPER RIDGE AND PERSISTENT CLOSED VORTEX NEAR HUDSON BAY. SREF GUID SHOWS BLW NORMAL H5 HEIGHTS AND 850 TEMPS WHICH WILL KEEP TEMPS ON THE COOL SIDE OF CLIMO. A WEAK SECONDARY TROUGH AXIS SLIDING SEWD FROM THE LWR GRT LKS MAY TOUCH OFF A FEW SHOWERS ON MONDAY...BUT PROB/CVRG LOOKS QUITE LOW ATTM SO WILL CONT DRY FCST ATTM. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... MADE ONLY MINOR CHANGES TO THE MEDIUM-LONG TERM FORECAST THIS AM GIVEN THE IMPENDING SEVERE WEATHER THREAT. TODAYS 00/06Z ENSEMBLE RUNS SHOW VERY LITTLE CHANGE IN THE OVERALL FLOW PATTERN ALOFT...WITH STUBBORN TROUGHING REMAINING ALONG THE WCOAST OF NOAM AND ACROSS SERN CANADA/NORTHEASTERN CONUS FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE. INCREASING CHANCES FOR SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS STILL XPCD FROM MID WEEK ON AS THE LOW LEVEL FLOW VEERS AROUND TO THE SOUTH/WEST. HPC PROGS CONTINUE TO SHOW A WARM FRONT LIFTING NEWD FROM THE OH VLY WED FOLLOWED BY A COLD FROPA FOR THUR/FRI. TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN NEAR TO SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL AS HEIGHTS REMAIN SUPPRESSED OVER THE NORTHEAST STATES THROUGH THE END OF THE PD. && .AVIATION /00Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... LAST GASP OF SHOWERS AND HEAVY THUNDERSTORMS MOVING THROUGH CENTRAL PA AT THIS TIME. ONLY AIRFIELDS TO BE AFFECTED WILL BE KIPT AND KMDT. THROUGH 12/02Z. ELSEWHERE...IMPROVING CONDITIONS TO MVFR THEN VFR OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS PER UPSTREAM OBS. AS THE FRONT PASSES FROM WEST TO EAST THIS EVENING...WENT VFR TO MVFR OVERNIGHT THEN GOOD VFR FROM EARLY MORNING HOURS ON SUNDAY. WINDS BEHIND THE FRONT ON SUNDAY WILL BE BREEZY FROM THE NORTHWEST. OUTLOOK... SUN-TUE...VFR. LCL/VLY BR/FG PSBL EACH AM. WED...MAINLY VFR. MVFR IN SHRA PSBL. && .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && SYNOPSIS...DANGELO NEAR TERM...STEINBUGL SHORT TERM...BEACHLER/STEINBUGL LONG TERM...STEINBUGL AVIATION...TYBURSKI
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 11, 10:11 AM EDT, 13 hours 16 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA 1011 AM EDT SAT JUL 11 2009 PAZ004>006-010>012-017>019-024>028-033>037-041-042-045-046-049>053- 056>059-063>066-121415- WARREN-MCKEAN-POTTER-ELK-CAMERON-NORTHERN CLINTON-CLEARFIELD- NORTHERN CENTRE-SOUTHERN CENTRE-CAMBRIA-BLAIR-HUNTINGDON-MIFFLIN- JUNIATA-SOMERSET-BEDFORD-FULTON-FRANKLIN-TIOGA-NORTHERN LYCOMING- SULLIVAN-SOUTHERN CLINTON-SOUTHERN LYCOMING-UNION-SNYDER-MONTOUR- NORTHUMBERLAND-COLUMBIA-PERRY-DAUPHIN-SCHUYLKILL-LEBANON-CUMBERLAND- ADAMS-YORK-LANCASTER- 1011 AM EDT SAT JUL 11 2009 THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA. .DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT. THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...AS A COLD FRONT PUSHES ACROSS THE REGION. THE MAIN THREATS WOULD BE FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND HAIL...BUT TORNADOES MAY BE POSSIBLE. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED. DANGELO
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jul 11, 10:11 PM EDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
1011 PM EDT SAT JUL 11 2009
PAZ066-120330-
LANCASTER PA-
1011 PM EDT SAT JUL 11 2009
...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT NORTHERN AND EASTERN LANCASTER
COUNTY THROUGH 1130 PM EDT...
AT 1009 PM EDT...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WERE ALONG A LINE FROM
MYERSTOWN TO MOUNT JOY...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.
WIND GUSTS TO 40 MPH AND HAIL UP TO DIME SIZE ARE POSSIBLE WITH THESE
STORMS. EXPECT FREQUENT...DANGEROUS CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING FROM
THESE STORMS. DO NOT STAY IN THE OPEN NOR SEEK SHELTER UNDER TREES
WHEN LIGHTNING THREATENS...MOVE INDOORS WHEN A THUNDERSTORM
APPROACHES.
THESE STORMS WILL BE NEAR LITITZ...AND LANDISVILLE AROUND 1020 PM...
ROTHSVILLE...EPHRATA...EAST PETERSBURG...AND DENVER AROUND 1025 PM...
REAMSTOWN...AKRON...AND ADAMSTOWN AROUND 1030 PM AND LANCASTER AROUND
1035 PM.
THIS WILL IMPACT THE PENNSYLVANIA TURNPIKE BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 268
AND 295.
THIS WILL ALSO IMPACT THE FOLLOWING MAJOR ROADS...STATE HIGHWAY
283...ROUTE 30...ROUTE 222...ROUTE 322...STATE ROAD 41...STATE ROAD
501.
LAT...LON 4013 7590 4011 7593 4005 7594 3997 7599
3993 7599 3992 7601 4012 7654 4023 7643
4025 7637 4025 7632 4032 7615 4015 7589
EXPERIMENTAL
FORECASTER: LAMBERTSpecial weather statement, Jul 11, 10:34 PM EDT, 53 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jul 11, 11:05 PM EDT, 22 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 11, 8:07 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Lancaster | 38 min |
| Jul 11, 8:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Columbia, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Union | 62 min |
| Jul 11, 8:38 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | CTP | Dauphin, Juniata, Lebanon, Northumberland, Perry, Schuylkill | 3 hr |
| Jul 11, 8:43 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Schuylkill | 32 min |
| Jul 11, 8:44 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Warren | 46 min |
| Jul 11, 9:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP | Dauphin, Lancaster, Lebanon, Perry | 54 min |
| Jul 11, 9:20 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Schuylkill | 40 min |
| Jul 11, 9:29 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | CTP | Columbia, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill | 3 hr |
| Jul 11, 9:54 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | CTP | Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Union | 3 hr |
| Jul 11, 10:03 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Warren | 27 min |
| Jul 11, 10:05 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Potter, Tioga | 55 min |
| Jul 11, 10:11 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Lancaster | 79 min |
| Jul 11, 10:33 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CTP | Columbia, Montour, Northumberland, Schuylkill, Snyder, Union | 4 hr |
| Jul 11, 10:34 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Warren | 56 min |
| Jul 11, 10:53 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Potter, Tioga | 52 min |
| Jul 11, 11:10 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Cameron, Elk | 65 min |
| Jul 11, 11:45 PM EDT | Areal Flood Advisory | CTP | Lancaster, Lebanon | 3 hr |
| Jul 11, 11:48 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | CTP | Lancaster | 27 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.