Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Birmingham, AL

April 10, 2009Etowah County, St. Clair County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 10, 2009, 6:02 AM CDT for Etowah County, St. Clair County, Alabama. It was in force for 28 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 10, 2009, 6:02 AM CDT (11:02 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2009, 6:30 AM CDT
In force
28 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Etowah County, AL, St. Clair County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 165 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2009-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2009-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 80 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2758 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 10, 3:45 AM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 3:45 AM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 10, 2:48 AM CDT, 3 hours 14 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
248 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

ALZ011>015-017>050-101300-
AUTAUGA-BARBOUR-BIBB-BLOUNT-BULLOCK-CALHOUN-CHAMBERS-CHEROKEE-
CHILTON-CLAY-CLEBURNE-COOSA-DALLAS-ELMORE-ETOWAH-FAYETTE-GREENE-HALE-
JEFFERSON-LAMAR-LEE-LOWNDES-MACON-MARENGO-MARION-MONTGOMERY-PERRY-
PICKENS-PIKE-RANDOLPH-RUSSELL-SHELBY-ST CLAIR-SUMTER-TALLADEGA-
TALLAPOOSA-TUSCALOOSA-WALKER-WINSTON-
248 AM CDT FRI APR 10 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE COUNTIES SERVED BY THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN BIRMINGHAM.

.DAY ONE...REMAINDER OF TONIGHT.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE FOR AREAS NORTH OF I-20 AND WEST
OF I-65. THE PRIMARY THREAT WILL BE LARGE HAIL...BUT AN ISOLATED
TORNADO CANNOT BE RULED OUT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS CENTRAL ALABAMA ON FRIDAY...
BETWEEN 12 NOON AND 10 PM.  THE PRIMARY THREATS WILL BE LARGE
HAIL AND STRAIGHT LINE WINDS....BUT AN ISOLATED TORNADO CANNOT BE
RULED OUT ALONG AND NORTH OF I-20.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE AGAIN ON MONDAY...AS A COLD FRONT
PUSHES THROUGH THE AREA.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT WILL LIKELY
BE NEEDED TODAY AND POSSIBLY AGAIN ON MONDAY.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 10, 3:54 AM CDT, 2 hours 8 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:23 AM CDT, 1 hour 39 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:51 AM CDT, 1 hour 11 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:53 AM CDT, 1 hour 9 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 4:56 AM CDT, 1 hour 6 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 10, 5:07 AM CDT, 55 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 10, 3:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar40 min
Apr 10, 3:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Walker, Winston40 min
Apr 10, 4:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar45 min
Apr 10, 4:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Marion, Walker, Winston35 min
Apr 10, 4:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Walker44 min
Apr 10, 5:40 AM CDTLake Wind AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more7 hr
Apr 10, 6:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah24 min
Apr 10, 12:35 PM CDTWind AdvisoryBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more6 hr
Apr 10, 1:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion45 min
Apr 10, 2:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion, Winston51 min
Apr 10, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston16 min
Apr 10, 3:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston34 min
Apr 10, 3:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSt. Clair, Shelby, Talladega24 min
Apr 10, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby30 min
Apr 10, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee42 min
Apr 10, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSt. Clair, Shelby, Talladega41 min
Apr 10, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Etowah52 min
Apr 10, 4:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Etowah, St. Clair34 min
Apr 10, 4:11 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Etowah34 min
Apr 10, 4:15 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCherokee45 min
Apr 10, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Randolph, St. Clair, Talladega47 min
Apr 10, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker, Winston20 min
Apr 10, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson44 min
Apr 10, 4:35 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Randolph, Talladega40 min
Apr 10, 4:42 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCherokee, Etowah48 min
Apr 10, 4:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby, Talladega47 min
Apr 10, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Jefferson, Shelby, Tuscaloosa48 min
Apr 10, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, St. Clair, Shelby, Talladega44 min
Apr 10, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph41 min
Apr 10, 5:09 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph29 min
Apr 10, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah48 min
Apr 10, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah, St. Clair61 min
Apr 10, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXShelby, Talladega41 min
Apr 10, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah, St. Clair23 min
Apr 10, 5:38 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah52 min
Apr 10, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Clay, Coosa, Shelby, Talladega, Tallapoosa46 min
Apr 10, 5:45 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun, Cleburne, Etowah, St. Clair60 min
Apr 10, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Shelby21 min
Apr 10, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph, Shelby, Talladega60 min
Apr 10, 6:02 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXChilton, Coosa, Tallapoosa58 min
Apr 10, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Clay, Coosa, Randolph, Talladega, Tallapoosa60 min
Apr 10, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Coosa, Perry51 min
Apr 10, 6:32 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCoosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa28 min
Apr 10, 6:55 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXChambers, Elmore, Lee, Tallapoosa65 min
Apr 10, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Coosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa63 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.