Alert archive / Michigan / Lake Effect Snow Warnings in 2009

Lake Effect Snow Warning 4, NWS Gaylord, MI

December 4, 2009Cheboygan County, Emmet County, Michigan

NWS Gaylord, MI issued this lake effect snow warning at Dec 4, 2009, 4:35 AM EST for Cheboygan County, Emmet County, Michigan. It was in force for 36 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 4, 2009, 4:35 AM EST (09:35 UTC)
Expired
Dec 5, 2009, 4:46 PM EST
In force
36 hr
Issued by
NWS Gaylord, MI

Counties Cheboygan County, MI, Emmet County, MI

The radar

The NCL Michigan radar (KAPX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 00:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 329 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2009-12-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2009-12-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -115 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
824 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
33 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this lake effect snow warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Gaylord, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this lake effect snow warning went out at Dec 4, 12:01 AM EST, 4 hours 34 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 4, 12:01 AM EST, 4 hours 34 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 3, 9:41 PM EST, 6 hours 54 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GAYLORD MI
941 PM EST THU DEC 3 2009

LHZ345>349-LMZ323-341-342-344>346-LSZ321-322-MIZ008-015>036-041-042-
041200-
STRAITS OF MACKINAC-ST IGNACE TO FALSE DETOUR CHANNEL-
MACKINAC BRDG TO PRESQUE ISLE LT-PRESQUE ISLE LT TO STURGEON PT-
STURGEON PT TO ALABASTER-GRAND TRAVERSE BAY-
SEUL CHOIX PT TO MACKINAC BRDG-NORWOOD TO MACKINAC BRDG-
SLEEPING BEAR PT TO GRAND TRAVERSE LT-PT BETSIE TO SLEEPING BEAR PT-
MANISTEE TO PT BETSIE-WHITEFISH BAY-ST. MARYS RIVER-CHIPPEWA-
MACKINAC-EMMET-CHEBOYGAN-PRESQUE ISLE-CHARLEVOIX-LEELANAU-ANTRIM-
OTSEGO-MONTMORENCY-ALPENA-BENZIE-GRAND TRAVERSE-KALKASKA-CRAWFORD-
OSCODA-ALCONA-MANISTEE-WEXFORD-MISSAUKEE-ROSCOMMON-OGEMAW-IOSCO-
GLADWIN-ARENAC-
941 PM EST THU DEC 3 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN...
EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN...AND ADJACENT NEARSHORE WATERS OF LAKE
MICHIGAN...LAKE HURON AND LAKE SUPERIOR.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

LOCALLY HEAVY LAKE ENHANCED SNOW WILL CONTINUE OVERNIGHT ACROSS
PORTIONS OF NORTHWEST LOWER MICHIGAN...ESPECIALLY WEST OF I-75 AND
NORTH OF M-72. SEVERAL INCHES OF ACCUMULATION ARE EXPECTED. SEE
ONGOING ADVISORIES FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

LAKE ENHANCED SNOWFALL WILL CONTINUE ALONG THE LAKE MICHIGAN
SHORELINE COUNTIES OF NORTHWEST LOWER MICHIGAN INTO FRIDAY MORNING.
LAKE EFFECT SNOWS WILL THEN MOVE NORTH AND FOCUS INTO AREAS NEAR THE
STRAITS AND SOUTHEAST PORTIONS OF EASTERN UPPER MICHIGAN FRIDAY
NIGHT...AND CONTINUE THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT. SIGNIFICANT
ACCUMULATIONS ARE LIKELY THROUGH THIS PERIOD. SEE ONGOING WATCHES
AND ADVISORIES FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS PLEASE RELAY ANY SNOWFALL REPORTS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER
SERVICE.

KAS

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 4, 4:16 AM EST, 19 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Gaylord, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 4, 4:35 AM ESTLake Effect Snow AdvisoryAPXAntrim, Kalkaska, Leelanau, Otsego31 hr
Dec 4, 4:54 AM ESTSmall Craft AdvisoryAPX42 hr

Nearby

Lake Effect Snow Warnings in Michigan, 2009Every lake effect snow warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.