Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 206, NWS Amarillo, TX

July 28, 20095 counties in Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 28, 2009, 7:47 PM CDT for 5 counties in Texas. It was in force for 58 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2009, 7:47 PM CDT (00:47 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2009, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Potter County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 42 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 28, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 41 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 489 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2009-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 38 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
489 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-44 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2404 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 28, 6:22 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 6:22 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
622 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

.AVIATION...
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT ALONG WITH A FRONTAL BOUNDARY IN THE
PANHANDLES WILL KEEP SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH WEDNESDAY
MORNING. ADDITIONAL CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP BY LATE
WEDNESDAY. VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL EXCEPT IN AND NEAR THE SHOWERS
AND THUNDERSTORMS WHERE MVFR CONDITIONS... AND STRONG ERRATIC WINDS
WILL OCCUR.

SCHNEIDER

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 259 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009/

DISCUSSION...
COLD FRONT IN THE AREA...INCREASING SHEAR AND DIFFLUENCE ALOFT IN
ASSOCIATION WITH A SHORT WAVE TROUGH AND ABUNDANT MOISTURE WILL BRING
A GOOD CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO MUCH OF THE PANHANDLES
OVERNIGHT. THE BEST CHANCE OF STORMS WILL BE ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF
OF THE PANHANDLES. AN MCS IS EXPECTED TO GET ORGANIZED OVER THE RATON
MESA AND MOVE SOUTHEAST ACROSS THE WESTERN PANHANDLES OVERNIGHT.
THESE SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL BE MOVING OVER AREAS THAT HAVE
RECEIVED HEAVY RAIN IN THE LAST FEW DAYS. THEREFORE...WE HAVE ISSUED
A FLASH FLOOD WATCH ACROSS THE WESTERN PANHANDLES GENERALLY WEST OF A
EVA OKLAHOMA TO WAYSIDE TEXAS LINE. SHOWERS AND STORMS MAY STILL BE
ONGOING ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST TEXAS PANHANDLE AFTER 12Z ON
WEDNESDAY...THEREFORE HAVE EXTENDED THE FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH 18Z
ON WEDNESDAY.

ON WEDNESDAY...AN UPPER LEVEL SHORT WAVE TROUGH MOVES ACROSS THE CWA
DURING THE DAY WHICH COULD KEEP CONVECTION GOING THROUGH THE DAY...
ESPECIALLY IN THE EAST.  ANOTHER STRONGER COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH
THE PANHANDLES ON WEDNESDAY NIGHT IN ASSOCIATION WITH ANOTHER UPPER
LEVEL DISTURBANCE MOVING THROUGH THE NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT. SO...
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS LOOK LIKE ANOTHER GOOD BET.

HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL BE MUCH COOLER ON THURSDAY BEHIND THE FRONT
UNDER A MAINLY CLOUDY SKY.

A NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE THROUGH THE END OF THE
WEEKEND. THIS FLOW WILL CONTINUE TO OPEN THE DOOR FOR SHORT WAVE
TROUGHS TO MOVE THROUGH THE PANHANDLES AND FOR MOUNTAIN CONVECTION
TO HEAD THIS WAY...SO WILL KEEP POPS GOING.

FIRE WEATHER...
FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS WILL REMAIN AT A MINIMUM THROUGH THIS FORECAST
AS DEW POINTS REMAIN FAIRLY HIGH AND DRYING POTENTIAL WILL BE LOW
GIVEN THE CHANCES OF RAIN.

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON FOR THE FOLLOWING
     ZONES: DALLAM...DEAF SMITH...HARTLEY...MOORE...OLDHAM...
     POTTER...RANDALL...SHERMAN.

OK...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON FOR THE FOLLOWING
     ZONES: CIMARRON.

&&

11/14
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 28, 6:16 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
616 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-291100-
ARMSTRONG-BEAVER-CARSON-CIMARRON-COLLINGSWORTH-DALLAM-DEAF SMITH-
DONLEY-GRAY-HANSFORD-HARTLEY-HEMPHILL-HUTCHINSON-LIPSCOMB-MOORE-
OCHILTREE-OLDHAM-POTTER-RANDALL-ROBERTS-SHERMAN-TEXAS-WHEELER-
616 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA
PANHANDLES.

.DAY ONE...

A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT OVER THE WESTERN TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA
PANHANDLES THROUGH WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
IS IN EFFECT FOR THE FAR WESTERN TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES
THROUGH 10 PM CDT...AND CENTRAL TO EASTERN PANHANDLES THROUGH 1 AM
CDT. THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THROUGH TONIGHT ACROSS THE TEXAS AND
OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES. HEAVY RAIN WILL BE THE PRIMARY CONCERN...WHICH
MAY RESULT IN LOCALIZED FLOODING. A FEW SEVERE STORMS ARE ALSO
EXPECTED WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS BEING THE PRIMARY
THREATS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...

THUNDERSTORMS WILL AGAIN BE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE REGION WEDNESDAY
THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT. A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT OVER THE
WESTERN TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES THROUGH WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON.
HEAVY RAIN LEADING TO LOCALIZED FLOODING WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY
CONCERN. HOWEVER...A FEW STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE WITH DAMAGING WINDS
AND LARGE HAIL...ESPECIALLY ON WEDNESDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED THROUGH TONIGHT.

BROST

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:14 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
714 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0711 PM     HAIL             8 E AMARILLO            35.20N 101.68W
07/28/2009  E0.75 INCH       POTTER             TX   NWS OFFICE

&&

EVENT NUMBER AMA0900100

LG
Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:17 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
717 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0717 PM     TSTM WND GST     GUYMON                  36.69N 101.48W
07/28/2009  E65 MPH          TEXAS              OK   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER AMA0900101

SMB
Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:26 PM CDT, 21 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
726 PM CDT TUE JUL 28 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0714 PM     TSTM WND DMG     AMARILLO                35.20N 101.82W
07/28/2009                   POTTER             TX   EMERGENCY MNGR

            BELL HELICOPTER GUARD SHACK DAMAGED

&&

EVENT NUMBER AMA0900102

SMB
Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:43 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:44 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 28, 7:45 PM CDT, 2 minutes before
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 7:03 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAMAPotter, Randall3 hr
Jul 28, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall53 min
Jul 28, 7:34 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall4 hr
Jul 28, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Randall42 min
Jul 28, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACollingsworth, Donley, Gray, Wheeler60 min
Jul 28, 10:37 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAMALipscomb3 hr
Jul 28, 11:34 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningAMARandall12 hr
Jul 29, 4:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WatchAMAArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Donley and 14 more24 hr
Jul 29, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam56 min
Jul 29, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADallam47 min
Jul 29, 6:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Hartley, Oldham58 min
Jul 29, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.