Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 12, NWS Amarillo, TX

April 16, 2009Armstrong County, Randall County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 16, 2009, 5:16 PM CDT for Armstrong County, Randall County, Texas. It was in force for 59 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 2009, 5:16 PM CDT (22:16 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 2009, 6:15 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Armstrong County, TX, Randall County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 16, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 30 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 525 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 320 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
525 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-282 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
678 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
320 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 16, 3:46 PM CDT, 1 hour 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 16, 3:46 PM CDT, 1 hour 30 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
346 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

.DISCUSSION...
BOWLING BALL UPPER LEVEL LOW PROGRESSING SLOWLY FROM THE FOUR CORNERS
REGION TODAY...AND SHOULD CONTINUE ITS EWD TRACK TONIGHT AND FRIDAY.
DRYLINE RETREATING TO THE W NOW. EXPECT CONTINUED DVLPMT OF SHOWERS
AND TSTMS REST OF THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...WITH NUMEROUS TO
WIDESPREAD COVERAGE THIS EVENING AND TONIGHT AS MAIN UPPER LOW GETS
CLOSER. RETAINED SVR WORDING FOR TONIGHT...AND RAISED POPS TO LIKELY
ACROSS WRN ZONES...AND CATEGORICAL CNTRL AND ERN ZONES. SOME LOCALLY
HEAVY AMOUNTS PLAUSIBLE BEFORE 12Z FRI.

THEN ON FRIDAY...NRN ZNS MOST VULNERABLE TO WRAPAROUND PRECIP...WHILE
PARTS OF SRN TX PNHDL MAY GET DRY SLOTTED. HAVE HIGHEST POPS OK PNHDL
AND LOWEST SWRN TX PNHDL. ON SATURDAY...UPPER LOW CONTINUES ITS
MOVEMENT WITH NRN ZNS UNDER THREAT FOR WRAPAROUND PRECIP WHILE SRN
TX PNHDL SHOULD REMAIN DRY. KEPT SAME POP STRUCTURE AS WAS INHERITED.
IMPROVING WX TOWARDS SUNDAY MORNING...WITH NO POPS MENTIONED AFTER
SATURDAY NIGHT.

A RETURN TO DRIER AND WARMER WX SEEN FOR MOST OF NEXT WEEK AS UPPER
LEVEL RIDGE DVLPS OVER WRN US...THEN PROGRESSES INTO THE PLAINS
STATES. OVERALL...PREVIOUS FCST PCKG WAS IN VERY GOOD SHAPE AND HAVE
RETAINED ITS INTEGRITY.

ANDRADE

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
NO MAJOR FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS ARE ANTICIPATED FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS
AT LEAST DUE TO EXPECTED RAINFALL TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY.

ANDRADE

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AMARILLO TX                44  62  39  64  41 /  80  20  20  10  10
BEAVER OK                  48  59  42  62  40 /  90  70  40  30  20
BOISE CITY OK              40  54  37  59  38 /  70  50  30  20  10
BORGER TX                  47  65  45  65  46 /  80  30  20  20  10
BOYS RANCH TX              42  61  38  63  40 /  70  20  20  10  10
CANYON TX                  42  62  38  64  40 /  80  20  20  10  10
CLARENDON TX               50  64  43  68  44 /  90  30  20  10  10
DALHART TX                 41  56  37  61  39 /  70  30  30  20  10
GUYMON OK                  43  57  42  62  42 /  90  60  30  30  20
HEREFORD TX                40  62  36  64  39 /  70  20  20  10  10
LIPSCOMB TX                48  61  43  64  41 /  90  60  30  20  20
PAMPA TX                   47  63  45  64  45 /  90  40  20  20  10
SHAMROCK TX                51  64  45  68  45 /  90  40  20  10  10
WELLINGTON TX              52  66  46  70  46 /  90  40  20  10  10

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 16, 3:18 PM CDT, 1 hour 58 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
318 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-171100-
ARMSTRONG-BEAVER-CARSON-CIMARRON-COLLINGSWORTH-DALLAM-DEAF SMITH-
DONLEY-GRAY-HANSFORD-HARTLEY-HEMPHILL-HUTCHINSON-LIPSCOMB-MOORE-
OCHILTREE-OLDHAM-POTTER-RANDALL-ROBERTS-SHERMAN-TEXAS-WHEELER-
318 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA
PANHANDLES.

.DAY ONE...

SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP ALONG
AND EAST OF A DRYLINE THIS AFTERNOON AS A STRONG UPPER LEVEL LOW
PRESSURE SYSTEM SLOWLY APPROACHES THE REGION. SOME THUNDERSTORMS MAY
BECOME SEVERE WITH THE MAIN THREATS BEING LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING
WINDS. A FEW TORNADOES WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE THROUGH THIS EVENING.
HEAVY RAINFALL MAY ACCOMPANY THE INDIVIDUAL STORMS BUT WILL BE A
BIGGER THREAT TONIGHT AS A SQUALL LINE MOVES ACROSS THE AREA. THE
HEAVIEST RAINFALL IS EXPECTED IN THE EAST. A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED THROUGH 10 PM FOR ALL OF THE TEXAS AND
OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES.

IN ADDITION...CAUTION IS ADVISED ON AREA LAKES THROUGH TONIGHT.
SOUTH WINDS OF 15 TO 25 MPH WITH HIGHER GUSTS ARE EXPECTED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...

THE STRONG UPPER LEVEL STORM SYSTEM WILL SLOWLY MOVE ACROSS THE
NORTHWEST SECTIONS OF THE PANHANDLES FRIDAY...AND THEN ACROSS
SOUTHWEST KANSAS SATURDAY...SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THE OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS PANHANDLES. THERE WILL BE
A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS MAINLY FRIDAY AND FRIDAY
NIGHT ACROSS THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN SECTIONS OF THE PANHANDLES.
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREATS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER GROUPS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS ACROSS THE
OKLAHOMA AND TEXAS PANHANDLES SHOULD REMAIN ALERT AND BE READY FOR
ACTIVATION THROUGH TONIGHT...AND THEN AGAIN FRIDAY AND FRIDAY NIGHT.

JOHNSON

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 16, 4:47 PM CDT, 29 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Apr 16, 4:51 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Apr 16, 5:01 PM CDT, 15 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Apr 16, 5:05 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
505 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0502 PM     HAIL             8 W AMARILLO            35.20N 101.96W
04/16/2009  E1.00 INCH       POTTER             TX   BROADCAST MEDIA

            LOVES TRUCK STOP AT INTERSTATE 40 AND ARNOT ROAD

&&

EVENT NUMBER AMA0901277

CK
Local storm report, Apr 16, 5:06 PM CDT, 10 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
506 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0458 PM     HAIL             8 W AMARILLO            35.20N 101.96W
04/16/2009  E0.88 INCH       POTTER             TX   EMERGENCY MNGR

            INTERSTATE 40 AND ARNOT ROAD

&&

CORRECTED LOCATION

EVENT NUMBER AMA0901276

CK
Local storm report, Apr 16, 5:08 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
508 PM CDT THU APR 16 2009

..TIME..    ...EVENT...     ...CITY LOCATION...      ...LAT.LON...
..DATE..    ....MAG....     ..COUNTY LOCATION.. ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0437 PM     HAIL             2 NW CANYON             35.00N 101.95W
04/16/2009  E1.00 INCH       RANDALL            TX   NWS EMPLOYEE

            HAIL COVERING GROUND

&&

EVENT NUMBER AMA0901279

CK

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong, Carson, Potter, Randall65 min
Apr 16, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAOldham, Potter, Randall49 min
Apr 16, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith, Hartley, Oldham62 min
Apr 16, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACimarron50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.