Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 930

November 10, 200821 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 10, 2008, 6:37 PM CST for 21 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 10, 2008, 6:37 PM CST (00:37 UTC)
Expired
Nov 11, 2008, 2:00 AM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 21 counties

Bosque County, TX, Brown County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Parker County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 10, 7:29 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningFWDCollin, Denton, Tarrant3 hr
Nov 10, 7:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath45 min
Nov 10, 7:38 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningFWDComanche, Erath3 hr
Nov 10, 8:41 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningFWDHood, Parker2 hr
Nov 10, 8:59 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningFWDCollin, Dallas, Tarrant3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2008-11-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 182 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 00:00Z on 2008-11-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 336 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
182 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-60 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
508 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
336 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
457 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
10.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 110037
SEL0  
SPC WW 110037
TXZ000-110800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 930
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
640 PM CST MON NOV 10 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 640 PM UNTIL
200 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
DALLAS TEXAS TO 45 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BROWNWOOD TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 929...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF INTENSE THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDS FROM EAST OF SJT
TO WEST OF DFW.  THESE STORMS WILL REMAIN STRONG THROUGH THE EVENING
AS LOW LEVEL MOISTURE AND INSTABILITY SLOWLY INCREASE OVER WATCH
AREA.  FAVORABLE LOW LEVEL AND EFFECTIVE SHEAR WILL PROMOTE
SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WINDS...HAIL...AND THE POSSIBILITY OF
TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 10, 6:15 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Brown, Burnet and 28 more90 min
Nov 10, 10:33 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Brazoria and 52 more117 min
Nov 11, 1:23 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson, Calhoun, Chambers and 24 more97 min
Nov 11, 1:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Burnet, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Coryell and 15 more65 min
Nov 11, 10:21 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Brazos, Burleson, Grimes, Jasper, Lee and 14 more54 min
Nov 11, 1:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Chambers, Fort Bend, Hardin, Harris, Jasper and 9 more54 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.