Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 747

July 24, 200823 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Missouri; 6 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 24, 2008, 5:00 PM CDT for 23 counties in Kansas; 19 counties in Missouri; 6 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 24, 2008, 5:00 PM CDT (22:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 24, 2008, 10:55 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 48 counties

Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Miami County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Osage County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Henry County, MO, Holt County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Platte County, MO, Ray County, MO, Gage County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXPawnee, Richardson51 min
Jul 24, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPMarshall, Nemaha38 min
Jul 24, 7:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXRichardson25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-07-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 831 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-07-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 196 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
831 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-189 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1327 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 3:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Clay, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin and 16 more92 min
Jul 23, 8:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arthur, Blaine, Boone, Brown, Buffalo and 40 more96 min
Jul 23, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAntelope, Boone, Burt, Butler, Cass, Cedar and 18 more7 hr
Jul 24, 1:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boone, Burt, Butler, Cass, Cedar and 18 more89 min
Jul 24, 10:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Brown, Cherry, Custer, Logan, Loup and 1 more118 min
Jul 24, 3:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Cherry, Custer, Dawes and 8 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2008Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2008Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.