Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 59

February 16, 200810 parishes in Louisiana; 13 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 16, 2008, 8:25 PM CST for 10 parishes in Louisiana; 13 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 16, 2008, 8:25 PM CST (02:25 UTC)
Expired
Feb 17, 2008, 2:27 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 23 counties

Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Brazoria County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Tyler County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 16, 9:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Chambers, Galveston, Harris, Liberty59 min
Feb 16, 9:37 PM CSTTornado WarningLCHTyler23 min
Feb 16, 10:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston30 min
Feb 16, 10:32 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Vernon28 min
Feb 16, 10:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHJefferson, Orange36 min
Feb 16, 11:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHCalcasieu, Cameron30 min
Feb 16, 11:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Vernon24 min
Feb 16, 11:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Beauregard, Rapides, Vernon49 min
Feb 16, 11:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHCalcasieu, Cameron, Jefferson Davis60 min
Feb 17, 12:35 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAvoyelles, Evangeline, Rapides, Saint Landry55 min
Feb 17, 1:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAcadia, Iberia, Lafayette, Saint Landry, Saint Martin, Vermilion60 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 2.4 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2008-02-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 188 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2008-02-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 354 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
188 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-263 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
634 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
354 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
445 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 170228
SEL9  
SPC WW 170228
LAZ000-TXZ000-CWZ000-170900-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 59
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
825 PM CST SAT FEB 16 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHWESTERN LOUISIANA
       SOUTHEAST TEXAS
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING FROM 825 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTH OF ANGLETON TEXAS
TO 25 MILES EAST OF FORT POLK LOUISIANA.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 58. WATCH NUMBER 58 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 825
PM CST. 

DISCUSSION...BAND OF TSTMS IS FCST TO MOVE EWD ACROSS REGION IN
ENVIRONMENT OF MARGINAL BUOYANCY...BUT VERY STRONG MAGNITUDES OF LOW
LEVEL SRH AND DEEP-LAYER SHEAR.  ALTHOUGH PRIMARY CONVECTIVE MODE
SHOULD REMAIN LINEAR...EMBEDDED BOW/LEWP CIRCULATIONS MAY POSE
TORNADO POTENTIAL...AND SOME THREAT REMAINS FOR SUPERCELLS TO
DEVELOP EITHER WITHIN MAIN LINE OR JUST TO ITS E.  DAMAGING WIND
ALSO IS A DISTINCT THREAT WITH THIS SYSTEM...ESPECIALLY AS PARENT
UPPER TROUGH OVER TX PIVOTS NEWD AND ASSOCIATED/ENHANCED GRADIENT
WINDS ALOFT OVERSPREAD WW AREA.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23035.


...EDWARDS/HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 16, 7:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, De Soto, Jefferson Davis and 4 more87 min
Feb 16, 10:41 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Caldwell and 26 more94 min
Feb 16, 11:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia and 25 more6 hr
Feb 17, 1:33 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Cameron, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis, Rapides and 1 more57 min
Feb 17, 2:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 19 more32 min
Feb 17, 2:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 19 more5 hr
Feb 17, 7:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Tammany62 min
Feb 16, 6:48 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bee, Brooks, Cameron, Duval, Hidalgo and 11 more57 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2008Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.