Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 360

May 25, 200820 counties in Minnesota; Burnett County, Douglas County, Washburn County, Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 25, 2008, 2:45 PM CDT for 20 counties in Minnesota; Burnett County, Douglas County, Washburn County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 2008, 2:45 PM CDT (19:45 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2008, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Aitkin County, MN, Beltrami County, MN, Benton County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Cass County, MN, Cook County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Hubbard County, MN, Itasca County, MN, Kanabec County, MN, Koochiching County, MN, Lake County, MN, Lake of the Woods County, MN, Mille Lacs County, MN, Morrison County, MN, Pine County, MN, Saint Louis County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Todd County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Washburn County, WI

The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 25, 3:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami, Clearwater, Hubbard38 min
May 25, 3:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXMeeker, Stearns, Wright56 min
May 25, 3:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBecker, Hubbard56 min
May 25, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXBenton, Meeker, Mille Lacs, Sherburne, Stearns, Wright59 min
May 25, 4:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami45 min
May 25, 4:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami, Hubbard40 min
May 25, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHKoochiching66 min
May 25, 4:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFLake of the Woods15 min
May 25, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHKoochiching13 min
May 25, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHItasca19 min
May 25, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHKoochiching55 min
May 25, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCass50 min
May 25, 5:52 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHCass23 min
May 25, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami28 min
May 25, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHKoochiching67 min
May 25, 6:11 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHCass, Itasca41 min
May 25, 6:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHItasca, Saint Louis31 min
May 25, 6:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHKoochiching24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 120 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2008-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2008-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
783 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 251942
SEL0  
SPC WW 251942
MNZ000-WIZ000-LSZ000-260200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 360
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
245 PM CDT SUN MAY 25 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       MUCH OF MINNESOTA
       PARTS OF NORTHWESTERN WISCONSIN
       LAKE SUPERIOR

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 245 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
INTERNATIONAL FALLS MINNESOTA TO 65 MILES SOUTHEAST OF BRAINERD
MINNESOTA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 357...WW 358...WW 359...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS WILL INCREASE ALONG/AHEAD OF COLD FRONT
ENTERING WRN MN AS AIRMASS IS DESTABILIZING RAPIDLY ACROSS WARM
SECTOR.  WITH STRONG SHEAR AND STEEP LAPSE RATES...SUPERCELLS WILL
BE LIKELY WITH ASSOCIATED LARGE HAIL AND TORNADO THREAT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 8:07 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBecker, Clay, Grant, Kittson, Mahnomen, Marshall and 7 more3 hr
May 24, 9:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Stone, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Jackson, Kandiyohi and 18 more59 min
May 24, 9:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Clay, Clearwater, Douglas, Grant, Kittson and 9 more2 hr
May 25, 9:56 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carlton, Cook, Isanti, Kanabec, Mille Lacs and 4 more94 min
May 25, 12:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Benton, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago and 33 more92 min
May 25, 2:04 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago, Dakota and 29 more6 hr
May 25, 2:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Beltrami, Carlton, Cass, Crow Wing, Hubbard and 10 more35 min
May 25, 6:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Anoka, Benton, Carlton, Carver, Cass and 20 more59 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2008Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.