Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 307

May 11, 200849 counties in North Carolina; 11 counties in South Carolina; 42 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 11, 2008, 2:07 PM EDT for 49 counties in North Carolina; 11 counties in South Carolina; 42 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 11, 2008, 2:07 PM EDT (18:07 UTC)
Expired
May 11, 2008, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 102 counties

Alamance County, NC, Alexander County, NC, Anson County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, York County, SC, Amelia County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Henry County, VA, James City County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 11, 2:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFranklin, Henry, City of Martinsville39 min
May 11, 2:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Bedford, Campbell, Pittsylvania, City of Lynchburg71 min
May 11, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCampbell, Franklin, Halifax, Henry, Pittsylvania, City of Danville79 min
May 11, 2:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham42 min
May 11, 2:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBedford, Franklin27 min
May 11, 2:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Appomattox, Buckingham, Campbell, Charlotte80 min
May 11, 2:59 PM EDTTornado WarningRNKPittsylvania18 min
May 11, 4:10 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPBurke, Cleveland, McDowell, Rutherford50 min
May 11, 4:40 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPCatawba, Cleveland, Lincoln44 min
May 11, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen, Columbus48 min
May 11, 5:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQBrunswick, Dinwiddie, Greensville, Nottoway, Sussex38 min
May 11, 5:09 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPCatawba, Gaston, Lincoln36 min
May 11, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen, New Hanover, Pender47 min
May 11, 5:31 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPCabarrus, Iredell, Lincoln, Mecklenburg53 min
May 11, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHEdgecombe, Halifax, Nash43 min
May 11, 5:49 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQDinwiddie, Prince George, Southampton, Sussex26 min
May 11, 5:58 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQHertford, Northampton47 min
May 11, 6:08 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPCabarrus35 min
May 11, 6:14 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHMontgomery, Stanly46 min
May 11, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Isle of Wight, James City, New Kent, Prince George, Southampton and 6 more44 min
May 11, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHMontgomery, Stanly47 min
May 11, 7:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHSampson33 min
May 11, 7:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPRowan62 min
May 11, 7:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen, Robeson45 min
May 11, 7:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHDavidson, Forsyth, Guilford, Randolph39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2008-05-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2008-05-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
951 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 111810
SEL7  
SPC WW 111810
NCZ000-SCZ000-VAZ000-120000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 307
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
210 PM EDT SUN MAY 11 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTH CAROLINA
       NORTHERN SOUTH CAROLINA
       SOUTHERN VIRGINIA

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 210 PM UNTIL 800
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
SOUTH HILL VIRGINIA TO 75 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF CHARLOTTE
NORTH CAROLINA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 306...

DISCUSSION...STRONGLY FORCED PRE-FRONTAL SQUALL LINE HAS PASSED THE
CREST OF THE APPALACHIANS AND WAS RECONSOLIDATING ACROSS THE VA/NC
FOOTHILLS ATTM. AIR MASS AHEAD OF THE BROKEN CONVECTIVE LINE WAS
ONLY WEAKLY UNSTABLE BASED ON OBJECTIVE DATA. HOWEVER...BINOVC AND
MOISTENING ON LOW LEVEL ESELY FLOW WILL CONTRIBUTE TO CONTINUING
DESTABILIZATION AS THE INTENSE FORCING WITH THE UPPER TROUGH AND
100KT 500MB WIND MAX SPREAD EAST. IN ADDITION TO RAPID STORM MOTION
AND WIND DAMAGE THREAT...BRIEF TORNADOES APPEAR POSSIBLE AS STRONG
SECONDARY CYCLOGENESIS COMMENCES ALONG THE PIEDMONT FRONT...AND INTO
SERN VA NEXT FEW HOURS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...CARBIN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 11, 9:34 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshe, Avery, Buncombe, Graham, Haywood, Madison and 4 more26 min
May 11, 9:52 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAvery, Buncombe, Cherokee, Clay, Graham, Haywood and 8 more6 hr
May 11, 1:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 49 more2 hr
May 11, 2:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshe, Watauga57 min
May 11, 4:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Chatham, Chowan, Cumberland and 26 more87 min
May 11, 4:43 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 23 more6 hr
May 11, 7:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 20 more90 min
May 11, 7:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson, Durham and 20 more3 hr
May 10, 8:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 6 more2 hr
May 10, 9:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Colleton, Hampton and 1 more96 min
May 10, 10:06 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAllendale, Beaufort, Colleton, Hampton, Jasper7 hr
May 11, 2:06 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Edgefield, Hampton and 2 more84 min
May 11, 2:37 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 12 more7 hr
May 11, 4:40 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAbbeville, Aiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort and 14 more95 min
May 11, 7:24 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 13 more96 min
May 11, 8:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley, Calhoun and 5 more84 min
May 11, 2:42 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Charleston, Colleton, Jasper5 hr
May 11, 7:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Charleston, Colleton, Jasper84 min
May 11, 11:10 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Russell, Scott, Smyth, Tazewell and 4 more95 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2008Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2008Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.