Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 247

May 2, 20087 counties in Arkansas; 45 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 2, 2008, 1:09 AM CDT for 7 counties in Arkansas; 45 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 2, 2008, 1:09 AM CDT (06:09 UTC)
Expired
May 2, 2008, 7:52 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 52 counties

Benton County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Madison County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McClain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 2, 1:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Okfuskee, Okmulgee, Tulsa62 min
May 2, 1:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Jefferson, Stephens49 min
May 2, 1:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Nowata, Osage, Pawnee, Rogers, Tulsa and 1 more63 min
May 2, 1:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Lincoln, Pottawatomie, Seminole44 min
May 2, 2:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Pontotoc, Pottawatomie, Seminole48 min
May 2, 2:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, McIntosh, Mayes, Muskogee, Okfuskee, Okmulgee and 4 more62 min
May 2, 2:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata, Ottawa, Rogers61 min
May 2, 2:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Pontotoc45 min
May 2, 3:09 AM CDTTornado WarningTSAMayes31 min
May 2, 3:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair, Cherokee, Haskell, Latimer, McIntosh, Mayes and 4 more59 min
May 2, 3:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton60 min
May 2, 4:02 AM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton, Washington43 min
May 2, 4:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian, Washington64 min
May 2, 4:21 AM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton, Washington24 min
May 2, 4:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton, Carroll, Madison, Washington79 min
May 2, 4:47 AM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton13 min
May 2, 5:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian, Washington80 min
May 2, 6:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore, Pushmataha54 min
May 2, 6:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPushmataha47 min
May 2, 7:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3804 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2008-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 165 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3804 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1259 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
165 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
278 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.8
Supercell composite
30.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 020608
SEL7  
SPC WW 020608
ARZ000-OKZ000-021300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 247
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
110 AM CDT FRI MAY 2 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHWEST ARKANSAS
       CENTRAL AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY MORNING FROM 110 AM UNTIL 800 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
GROVE OKLAHOMA TO 30 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ARDMORE OKLAHOMA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 246...

DISCUSSION...A STRONGLY FORCED SQUALL LINE WILL DEVELOP EWD FROM
CENTRAL INTO ERN OK AS A COLD FRONT SURGES EWD IN THE WAKE OF A
SURFACE LOW DEVELOPING NEWD INTO SE KS.  STRONG INSTABILITY IS STILL
PRESENT IN THE WARM SECTOR WITH VERY STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE
RATES...THOUGH CONVECTIVE INHIBITION IS ALSO LARGE FOR BOUNDARY
LAYER PARCELS.  GIVEN THE VERY STRONG LOW-LEVEL SHEAR AND MOIST
BOUNDARY LAYER...THERE WILL STILL BE SOME POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED
SPIN-UPS WITHIN THE LINE.  OTHERWISE...DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL
SHOULD BE THE MOST COMMON THREATS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 2, 4:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 6 more53 min
May 2, 5:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Clark, Cleburne, Conway, Faulkner and 25 more5 hr
May 2, 7:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Fulton, Hot Spring, Izard and 5 more53 min
May 2, 8:49 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Cleburne and 43 more6 hr
May 2, 10:20 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Cleveland, Craighead and 23 more85 min
May 2, 12:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 18 more2 hr
May 2, 1:54 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Chicot, Crittenden, Cross and 8 more6 hr
May 2, 3:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Crittenden, Cross, Desha, Drew, Lee and 4 more85 min
May 2, 5:18 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCColumbia, Union6 hr
May 1, 7:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Bates, Buchanan, Caldwell, Cass, Clay and 12 more66 min
May 1, 10:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Barton, Bates, Buchanan, Caldwell and 34 more116 min
May 1, 11:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Andrew, Audrain, Barton, Bates, Benton and 59 more91 min
May 2, 12:53 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Andrew, Barry, Barton, Bates, Benton and 46 more6 hr
May 2, 10:44 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCMississippi, New Madrid, Scott, Stoddard9 hr
May 1, 8:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Major2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2008Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.