Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 208

April 18, 200812 counties in Alabama; Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 18, 2008, 6:43 PM CDT for 12 counties in Alabama; Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, Florida. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 2008, 6:43 PM CDT (23:43 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 2008, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 61 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 7:55 PM CDTTornado WarningMOBWashington50 min
Apr 18, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Washington51 min
Apr 18, 8:46 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBWashington3 hr
Apr 18, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington44 min
Apr 18, 9:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Monroe, Washington49 min
Apr 18, 10:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Monroe48 min
Apr 18, 10:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Conecuh, Monroe40 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2008-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 36 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2008-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 225 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
36 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
623 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
225 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
290 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 5:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Lamar and 9 more37 min
Apr 18, 6:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Dallas, Escambia and 7 more53 min
Apr 18, 3:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, DeSoto, Marshall, Tate, Tunica113 min
Apr 18, 3:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmite, Copiah, Covington, Forrest, Franklin, Hinds and 13 more2 hr
Apr 18, 3:43 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Copiah, Covington, Forrest, George, Greene and 27 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2008Tornado Watches in Florida, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.