Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 921

October 21, 200816 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma; Lipscomb County, Ochiltree County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Oct 21, 2008, 11:56 PM CDT for 16 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma; Lipscomb County, Ochiltree County, Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 21, 2008, 11:56 PM CDT (04:56 UTC)
Expired
Oct 22, 2008, 4:00 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 25 counties

Barber County, KS, Barton County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Harper County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Pawnee County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Rush County, KS, Russell County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beaver County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Harper County, OK, Major County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Lipscomb County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX

The radar

The Dodge City radar (KDDC), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 21, 11:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCClark, Comanche, Ford, Kiowa, Meade46 min
Oct 22, 12:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCEdwards, Ford, Hodgeman, Kiowa, Pawnee, Pratt and 2 more46 min
Oct 22, 12:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMABeaver59 min
Oct 22, 12:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTBarton66 min
Oct 22, 12:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarper60 min
Oct 22, 12:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDDCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Kiowa37 min
Oct 22, 12:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis54 min
Oct 22, 1:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarper, Woods, Woodward61 min
Oct 22, 1:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHemphill, Lipscomb, Roberts63 min
Oct 22, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Grant, Major, Woods, Woodward74 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2008-10-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1058 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2008-10-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 214 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1058 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-80 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
717 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
214 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
235 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
4.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 220458
SEL1  
SPC WW 220458
KSZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-220900-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 921
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1200 AM CDT WED OCT 22 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL AND SOUTH CENTRAL KANSAS
       NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND THE EASTERN OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE
       THE NORTHEAST TEXAS PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM MIDNIGHT UNTIL 400 AM CDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF RUSSELL KANSAS TO 15 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF GAGE
OKLAHOMA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 920...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF STORMS ALONG COLD FRONT WILL CONTINUE TO SURGE
ESEWD ACROSS SW/CENTRAL KS...WITH SOME DEVELOPMENT SWD TOWARD NW OK
AND THE TX PANHANDLE.  THOUGH INSTABILITY WILL GRADUALLY DIMINISH
OVERNIGHT AND WITH EWD EXTENT...A WELL-DEVELOPED COLD POOL AND
SEVERAL MEASURED SEVERE GUSTS SUGGEST A CONTINUE WIND DAMAGE THREAT
FOR AT LEAST THE NEXT FEW HOURS.  FARTHER NE INTO CENTRAL
KS...CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE TO FORM ALONG THE WARM FRONT AND AT
THE INTERSECTION OF THIS BOUNDARY WITH THE SQUALL LINE.  LARGE HAIL
AND ISOLATED DAMAGING GUSTS WILL BE THE MAIN SEVERE THREATS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 28035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 21, 8:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Finney, Gove, Grant, Gray, Greeley and 11 more62 min
Oct 22, 1:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Coffey and 22 more7 hr
Oct 22, 3:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Chautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Greenwood and 8 more87 min
Oct 22, 4:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Chautauqua, Coffey, Cowley, Elk and 4 more97 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2008Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.