Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 73

February 22, 200823 counties in Alabama; 18 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Feb 22, 2008, 1:44 AM CST for 23 counties in Alabama; 18 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 22, 2008, 1:44 AM CST (07:44 UTC)
Expired
Feb 22, 2008, 7:00 AM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 41 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Clarke County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Wayne County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 22, 2:11 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Coosa, Elmore, Tallapoosa34 min
Feb 22, 2:28 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANFranklin, Lawrence, Lincoln3 hr
Feb 22, 3:32 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 134 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-02-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-02-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-349 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
562 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
81 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 21, 6:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChoctaw, Clarke, Greene, Marengo, Sumter, Washington7 hr
Feb 22, 1:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Chilton, Clay, Coosa, Greene and 8 more55 min
Feb 22, 4:41 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas, Marengo and 2 more64 min
Feb 21, 7:22 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl River, Stone, Wilkinson83 min
Feb 21, 8:54 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAmite, Forrest, Greene, Lamar, Marion, Perry and 3 more7 hr
Feb 21, 10:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl River, Stone, Wilkinson119 min
Feb 21, 10:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHancock, Harrison, Jackson, Pearl River, Stone, Wilkinson2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Mississippi, 2008Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.