Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2008

Mesoscale Discussion 2256

September 12, 200815 counties in Illinois; 7 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 12, 2008, 11:44 PM CDT for 15 counties in Illinois; 7 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 12, 2008, 11:44 PM CDT (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Sep 13, 2008, 1:15 AM CDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 22 counties

Ford County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Knox County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Marshall County, IL, McLean County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Stark County, IL, Warren County, IL, Will County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Benton County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Newton County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Starke County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 95 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2008-09-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 197 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2008-09-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
197 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-60 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
604 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
231 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 13, 1:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFord, Grundy, Iroquois, Kankakee, Kendall, LaSalle and 2 more91 min
Sep 13, 1:46 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCook, DeKalb, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois and 7 more6 hr
Sep 13, 3:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, DeKalb, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois and 11 more92 min
Sep 13, 5:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian, DeWitt, Greene and 13 more2 hr
Sep 13, 2:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, Elkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, LaPorte, Marshall and 5 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2008Every mesoscale discussion in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.