Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2008

Mesoscale Discussion 2065

August 10, 20084 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 10, 2008, 12:10 PM MDT for 4 states. It was in force for 95 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 10, 2008, 12:10 PM MDT (18:10 UTC)
Expired
Aug 10, 2008, 1:45 PM MDT
In force
95 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Carter County, MT, Custer County, MT, Fallon County, MT, Wibaux County, MT, Adams County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Slope County, ND, Butte County, SD, Custer County, SD, Harding County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Meade County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Perkins County, SD, Crook County, WY, Weston County, WY

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 137 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 140 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2008-08-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1256 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2008-08-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 37 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1256 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-110 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1364 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 10, 12:46 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCarter, Fallon, Powder River9 hr
Aug 10, 4:28 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Dawson, Fallon, Powder River, Richland, Wibaux62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Montana, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2008Every mesoscale discussion in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.