Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2008

Mesoscale Discussion 1021

May 25, 20084 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 25, 2008, 12:17 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 58 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 2008, 12:17 PM CDT (17:17 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2008, 1:15 PM CDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 37 counties

Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dade County, MO, Greene County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 109 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2008-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2790 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2008-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 69 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2790 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
480 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
85 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 251717
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 251717 
MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-251815-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1021
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1217 PM CDT SUN MAY 25 2008

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN OK...NWRN AR...SERN KS...SWRN MO

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 251717Z - 251815Z

THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP AND INCREASE IN COVERAGE OVER THE NEXT
FEW HOURS ACROSS NERN OK...NWRN AR...SERN KS...AND SWRN MO. SOME OF
THESE STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO QUICKLY BECOME SEVERE...WITH LARGE HAIL
AND DMGG WINDS AS THE PRIMARY THREAT. ISOLATED TORNADOES MAY BE
POSSIBLE AS WELL.

MCV INVOF CNTRL OK WILL GRADUALLY MOVE NEWD TOWARDS JLN OVER THE
NEXT FEW HOURS. TEMPERATURES ARE QUICKLY RISING ACROSS THE OUTLINED
AREA AHEAD OF THIS...AND LITTLE CIN IS LEFT TO BE OVERCOME. AS
TEMPERATURES CONTINUE TO RISE...MODIFIED 12Z SOUNDINGS INDICATE AS
MUCH 4000 J/KG SBCAPE CAN BE REALIZED. STORMS SHOULD INITIATE BOTH
AHEAD OF THE MCV AND ALONG A PSEUDO WARM FRONT ORIENTED ROUGHLY N-S
ALONG THE KS/MO AND OK/AR BORDERS. STEEP LAPSE RATES AND INCREASING
SHEAR WILL SUPPORT BRIEF SUPERCELLULAR STRUCTURES AND MULTICELL
CLUSTERS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL AND DMGG WINDS. ISOLATED
TORNADOES MAY BE POSSIBLE WITH BRIEFLY BACKED FLOW AHEAD OF THE
MCV...OR NEAR THE WARM FRONT.

..HURLBUT.. 05/25/2008

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...TSA...ICT...

35419326 34859471 35709548 36829571 37659496 37739353
36409259 36159273

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 25, 1:13 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 10 more7 hr
May 25, 2:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson and 4 more56 min
May 25, 6:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Cleburne, Conway and 17 more114 min
May 25, 6:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaxter, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Cross and 15 more7 hr
May 24, 9:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Harper, Labette, Montgomery and 2 more56 min
May 24, 11:33 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Butler, Cowley, Harper, Harvey, Kingman and 5 more4 hr
May 25, 3:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Harvey, Sedgwick, Sumner55 min
May 25, 11:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrant, Haskell, Meade, Morton, Seward, Stevens65 min
May 25, 12:39 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Edwards, Finney, Ford, Grant, Gray and 15 more5 hr
May 25, 2:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 30 more67 min
May 25, 3:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Brown, Clay, Cloud, Comanche and 30 more6 hr
May 25, 5:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney, Ford, Grant and 11 more61 min
May 25, 5:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis, Finney and 21 more7 hr
May 25, 12:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Chariton, Cole, Cooper and 29 more67 min
May 25, 3:30 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCClark, Scotland5 hr
May 25, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Audrain, Boone, Callaway, Cole, Cooper and 25 more6 hr
May 25, 6:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Clark, Franklin, Jefferson, Knox, Lewis and 12 more66 min
May 24, 8:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJackson116 min
May 24, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Custer, Grady and 7 more6 hr
May 24, 11:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCComanche, Cotton, Tillman60 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2008Every mesoscale discussion in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.