Alert archive / Alaska / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 3, NWS Fairbanks, AK

June 22, 2008

NWS Fairbanks, AK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 22, 2008, 2:39 PM AKDT. It was in force for 36 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 22, 2008, 2:39 PM AKDT (22:39 UTC)
Expired
Jun 22, 2008, 3:15 PM AKDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Fairbanks, AK
Area
Storm-based polygon

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Fairbanks, (PFAI), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fairbanks, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 50 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fairbanks, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 14 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
50 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-233 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1925 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WUAK59 PAFG 222240
SVRAFG
AKZ222-224-222315-
/O.NEW.PAFG.SV.W.0003.080622T2239Z-080622T2315Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
239 PM AKDT SUN JUN 22 2008

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN FAIRBANKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  MIDDLE TANANA VALLEY AREA OF ALASKA...
  UPPER TANANA VALLEY AND THE FORTYMILE COUNTRY AREA OF ALASKA...

* UNTIL 315 PM AKDT

* AT 234 PM AKDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING PENNY SIZE HAIL...AND     
  DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH.  THIS STORM WAS LOCATED 28     
  MILES NORTH OF BIG DELTA...AND MOVING WEST-SOUTHWEST AT 7 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL OTHERWISE REMAIN OVER MAINLY RURAL    
  AREAS.

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. IF YOU ARE IN ITS PATH...PREPARE
IMMEDIATELY FOR DAMAGING WINDS...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...AND DEADLY CLOUD 
TO GROUND LIGHTNING. 

LAT...LON 6442 14588 6444 14596 6445 14598 6445 14604
      6449 14621 6458 14590 6452 14579
TIME...MOT...LOC 2239Z 077DEG 6KT 6453 14591

$$

ES
1 follow-up statement
000 
WWAK59 PAFG 222314
SVSAFG

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
314 PM AKDT SUN JUN 22 2008

AKZ222-224-222324-
/O.EXP.PAFG.SV.W.0003.000000T0000Z-080622T2315Z/
MIDDLE TANANA VALLEY AK-
UPPER TANANA VALLEY AND THE FORTYMILE COUNTRY AK-
314 PM AKDT SUN JUN 22 2008

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR UPPER TANANA VALLEY AND THE
FORTYMILE COUNTRY AND MIDDLE TANANA VALLEY WILL EXPIRE AT 315 PM
AKDT...

LAT...LON 6442 14588 6444 14596 6445 14598 6445 14604
      6449 14621 6458 14590 6452 14579
TIME...MOT...LOC 2314Z 077DEG 6KT 6452 14604

$$

ES

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 22, 12:58 PM AKDT, 1 hour 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 22, 12:58 PM AKDT, 1 hour 41 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
1258 PM AKDT SUN JUN 22 2008

.DISCUSSION...

ALOFT...
A HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE ALOFT CURRENTLY EXTENDS FROM THE CENTRAL
BROOKS RANGE EASTWARD TO GREAT BEAR LAKE THEN SOUTHEAST TO GREAT
SLAVE LAKE...WITH LIGHT EASTERLY FLOW OVER THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR
AND THE ALASKA RANGE. A WEAK SHORT WAVE TROUGH ALOFT NOW OVER THE
SOUTHERN YUKON TERRITORY WILL MOVE WESTWARD ALONG THE BOTTOM
SIDE OF THE RIDGE...EXTENDING FROM CENTRAL SOUTHWARD BY 00Z MON
AND MOVING TO THE SOUTHWEST INTERIOR BY 12Z MON. FORECASTS
FOR LATER IN THE WEEK BECOME MORE UNCERTAIN AS THE UPPER AIR
SOLUTIONS DIVERGE...GFS PICKING UP TWO MORE WEAK SHORT WAVES
MOVING AROUND THE BOTTOM OF THE RIDGE WHILE THE NAM AND ECMWF
SHARPEN A RIDGE LINE OVER ALASKA...BUT WITH RIDGE LINE POSITIONS
OVER ALASKA DIFFERING CONSIDERABLY BY 00Z THU.

SURFACE...
UNSTABLE AIR COVERS MOST OF THE INTERIOR AND BROOKS RANGE TODAY...
WITH THE AXIS OF A BROAD THERMAL TROUGH EXTENDING EAST-WEST ACROSS
THE CENTRAL INTERIOR. THE THERMAL TROUGH SHOULD PROVIDE SOME
LARGE-SCALE LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE...WITH AN ASSIST FROM UPPER
DYNAMICS ASSOCIATED WITH THE WESTWARD MOVING SHORT WAVE.
THE MOST ACTIVE AREA FOR CONVECTION THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING
IS EXPECTED TO BE IN ZONES 216-221-222-223-224...WHERE GFS MODEL
FORECAST LIFTED INDEXES ARE TYPICALLY 0 T0 -2 WITH A FEW
SPOTS OF -3...AND CAPES TO 400-800 J/KG. BY LATER THIS
EVENING...THE AREA OF CONVECTION WILL SHIFT A LITTLE FARTHER
TO THE NORTH AND WEST...WITH THE AIRMASS BEGINNING TO
STABILIZE OVER THE ALASKA RANGE AND NEARBY AREAS IN THE SOUTHERN
INTERIOR. WITH THE SHORT WAVE MOVING EASTWARD THIS AFTERNOON AND
TONIGHT...CONVECTION MAY LAST WELL INTO THE NIGHT. SEVERAL
THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY MET SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
CRITERIA BASED ON DOPPLER RADAR DATA.

SOUTHERLY GAP WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP IN THE ALASKA
RANGE LATER TODAY...CONTINUING OVERNIGHT AS THE THERMAL
LOW CENTER GRADUALLY MIGRATES WESTWARD AND RIDGING BUILDS
OVER THE EASTERN NORTH GULF COAST. SUPPORT ALOFT IS
NONEXISTENT...SO WINDS WILL BE LIMITED TO LOW LEVELS...
MAX GUSTS PROBABLY AROUND 25 KT.

FOR MONDAY...THE MOST UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS EXPECTED TO BE
OVER ZONES 205-206-216-217-218-220-224. THE AXIS OF THE
BROAD SURFACE TROUGH WILL EXTEND FROM EAGLE TO CHANDALAR
LAKE AND WESTWARD.

EXCEPT FOR AREAS OF MINIMUM BRISK WINDS EXPECTED IN PKZ245...MARINE
AREA WINDS WILL REMAIN BELOW ADVISORY LEVELS THROUGH 12Z TUE.

DRY CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE OVER THE WEST AND NORTHWEST
COASTS...AND MAINLY EAST TO NORTHEAST WINDS WILL CONTINUE
ALONG THE ARCTIC COAST. WITH RIDGING ALOFT AND LOW RH PROGGED
AT LOW LEVELS ALONG THE ARCTIC COAST...LATE NIGHT AND EARLY
MORNING FOG COVERAGE IS EXPECTED TO BE MINIMAL. THE MOST
LIKELY AREA FOR ANY FOG DEVELOPMENT WOULD BE ALONG THE
ARCTIC COAST...GOES VIS LOOP SHOWING AREAS OF OPEN WATER
IN EASTERN PKZ245...AND MUCH MORE EXTENSIVE FARTHER TO THE
EAST IN CANADIAN WATERS. BARTER ISLAND REPORTED A FEW INTERVALS
OF FOG OVERNIGHT...BARROW AND DEADHORSE WERE FOG-FREE.

COASTAL HAZARD POTENTIAL DAYS 3 AND 4...NONE

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
NO PROBLEM AREAS.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL AMOUNTS LIKELY IN HEAVIER
THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING MAY BRING
SMALL STREAMS UP TO BANK FULL OR OVER BANK FULL
STAGES.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ245.
SMALL STREAM FLOOD ADVISORY FOR AKZ220-AKZ224

&&

RF JUN 08

The office that day

Everything else NWS Fairbanks, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 22, 3:34 AM AKDTBrisk Wind AdvisoryAFG10 hr
Jun 22, 12:08 PM AKDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAFG37 min
Jun 22, 12:26 PM AKDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAFG34 min
Jun 22, 12:36 PM AKDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAFG6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alaska, 2008Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.