Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 704

October 14, 200718 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 14, 2007, 3:47 PM CDT for 18 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 14, 2007, 3:47 PM CDT (20:47 UTC)
Expired
Oct 14, 2007, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Grady County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Knox County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 14, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Dewey, Major43 min
Oct 14, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGreer, Jackson43 min
Oct 14, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Custer, Dewey39 min
Oct 14, 6:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa, Washita38 min
Oct 14, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Dewey44 min
Oct 14, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa, Washita51 min
Oct 14, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman61 min
Oct 14, 7:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo40 min
Oct 14, 7:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa29 min
Oct 14, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian38 min
Oct 14, 7:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Grady48 min
Oct 14, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Tillman42 min
Oct 14, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNTillman33 min
Oct 14, 8:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Oklahoma38 min
Oct 14, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche47 min
Oct 14, 8:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman52 min
Oct 14, 9:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Tillman45 min
Oct 14, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrady, Stephens45 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 138 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-10-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 213 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-10-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 277 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
213 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-548 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
759 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
277 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 142048
SEL4  
SPC WW 142048
OKZ000-TXZ000-150300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 704
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM CDT SUN OCT 14 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       PARTS OF WESTERN OKLAHOMA
       PARTS OF NORTHWEST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES WEST OF ENID OKLAHOMA
TO 60 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WICHITA FALLS TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 703...

DISCUSSION...WITH A MDT AIR MASS IN PLACE E OF DRY LINE/COLD FRONT
WRN OK AND CINH RAPIDLY WEAKENING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO
DEVELOP RAPIDLY WRN PORTION OF WATCH.  STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR AND
FORECASTED LOW LEVEL SHEAR  TO INCREASE...CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE
FOR SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT.  PRIMARY THREAT WILL BE LARGE HAIL...BUT
WITH FAVORABLE LOW LCLS AND SHEAR PROFILES THERE IS A TORNADO THREAT
WITH ANY DISCRETE SUPERCELL THAT FORMS.  ACTIVITY WILL GRADUALLY
DEVELOP EWD THIS EVENING AS STORMS MOVE RAPIDLY NEWD IN STRONG
STEERING FLOW.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 13, 11:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Ellis63 min
Oct 14, 12:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Ellis, Harper, Major, Woods, Woodward64 min
Oct 14, 2:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Major, Noble and 3 more7 hr
Oct 14, 3:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 7 more117 min
Oct 14, 4:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Major, Noble and 2 more2 hr
Oct 14, 5:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 10 more62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2007Tornado Watches in Texas, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.