Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 681

September 21, 200717 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Florida; 56 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 21, 2007, 4:58 PM CDT for 17 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Florida; 56 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 21, 2007, 4:58 PM CDT (21:58 UTC)
Expired
Sep 22, 2007, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
50 kt
All 89 counties

Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Russell County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Harris County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Troup County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Worth County, GA

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 5:26 PM CDTTornado WarningTAEGeneva49 min
Sep 21, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEWakulla43 min
Sep 21, 5:41 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXBarbour, Pike34 min
Sep 21, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXPike30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 170 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2007-09-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2007-09-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -17 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
559 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
12 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 212202
SEL1  
SPC WW 212202
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-220500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 681
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
600 PM EDT FRI SEP 21 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EASTERN AND SOUTHERN ALABAMA
       MUCH OF THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE
       WESTERN AND SOUTHERN GEORGIA

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING FROM 600 PM
UNTIL 100 AM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 60 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF LA
GRANGE GEORGIA TO 45 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF PANAMA CITY FLORIDA.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 679...WW 680...

DISCUSSION...SCTD BANDS OF SHALLOW SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO PERSIST IN
NE QUADRANT T.D. 10 THROUGH LATE EVENING...WHERE LOW LVL DIRECTIONAL
SHEAR AND MOISTURE APPEAR SUPPORTIVE OF LOW LVL STORM ROTATION/
POSSIBLE BRIEF TORNADOES.  THREAT EXPECTED TO BE MOST CONCENTRATED
/1/ IN ARC OF ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH WNW/ESE-ORIENTED FRONTAL ZONE
ACROSS CNTRL GA...WHERE HEATING HAS DESTABILIZED LOW LVL INFLOW
ENVIRONMENT AND STORMS MAY PERSIST THROUGH EARLY EVENING. /2/
FARTHER S...CLOSER TO MAIN T.D. CIRCULATION CENTER...OTHER BANDS OF
SHOWERS/STORMS MAY CONTINUE THROUGH LATE EVENING AND ROTATE N/NNWWD.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 50 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 16030.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 4:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington and 14 more53 min
Sep 20, 9:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 13 more94 min
Sep 20, 10:19 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Bradford, Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hamilton and 12 more7 hr
Sep 21, 1:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Columbia, Dixie, Franklin and 13 more115 min
Sep 21, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Liberty, Wakulla and 1 more60 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2007Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2007Tornado Watches in Florida, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.