Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 634

August 21, 200740 counties in Iowa; Burt County, Dodge County, Washington County, Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 21, 2007, 6:47 PM CDT for 40 counties in Iowa; Burt County, Dodge County, Washington County, Nebraska. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 21, 2007, 6:47 PM CDT (23:47 UTC)
Expired
Aug 22, 2007, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 43 counties

Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Monona County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Burt County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Washington County, NE

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 151 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
95%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 21, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee50 min
Aug 21, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXPalo Alto59 min
Aug 21, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDWoodbury55 min
Aug 21, 7:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXPalo Alto6 hr
Aug 21, 7:49 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXHumboldt, Pocahontas41 min
Aug 21, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXKossuth56 min
Aug 21, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHumboldt53 min
Aug 21, 8:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWinnebago, Worth6 hr
Aug 21, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHumboldt, Pocahontas, Webster66 min
Aug 21, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHumboldt46 min
Aug 21, 8:33 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXFranklin, Humboldt, Wright6 hr
Aug 21, 8:33 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXFranklin, Humboldt, Pocahontas, Wright6 hr
Aug 21, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHamilton, Wright65 min
Aug 21, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCerro Gordo38 min
Aug 21, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler60 min
Aug 21, 10:06 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWebster6 hr
Aug 21, 10:13 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXBremer, Butler6 hr
Aug 21, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXSac47 min
Aug 21, 10:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee, Ida27 min
Aug 21, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista30 min
Aug 21, 11:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWebster6 hr
Aug 21, 11:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXGrundy, Hardin6 hr
Aug 21, 11:17 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXGrundy, Hamilton, Hardin6 hr
Aug 21, 11:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCrawford28 min
Aug 22, 12:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay37 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 181 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2007-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 174 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2007-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
174 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-479 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1438 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 20, 7:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Buena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll and 17 more117 min
Aug 20, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Calhoun, Carroll, Cass and 15 more85 min
Aug 20, 8:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone and 50 more5 hr
Aug 20, 10:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Boone, Buena Vista, Calhoun and 43 more84 min
Aug 21, 4:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickinson, Emmet, Howard, Mitchell, Osceola, Winnebago and 1 more85 min
Aug 21, 6:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford, Ida, Lyon and 6 more88 min
Aug 21, 2:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Blaine, Boone, Boyd, Brown, Buffalo and 44 more118 min
Aug 21, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAntelope, Boone, Boyd, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming and 14 more6 hr
Aug 21, 3:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Buffalo, Custer, Dawson, Franklin, Frontier and 16 more6 hr
Aug 21, 5:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuffalo, Dawson, Frontier, Furnas, Gosper, Harlan and 5 more97 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2007Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.