Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2007
Tornado Watch 25
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 13, 2007, 5:18 PM CST for 35 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 4 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 13, 2007, 5:18 PM CST (23:18 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 13, 2007, 9:18 PM CST
- In force
- 4 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 35 counties
Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL
The radar
The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 11 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 40%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 50%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 13, 5:25 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Jefferson | 65 min |
| Feb 13, 5:29 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Jefferson, Tuscaloosa | 61 min |
| Feb 13, 5:36 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Autauga, Chilton, Dallas, Perry | 39 min |
| Feb 13, 5:46 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Bibb, Chilton, Shelby | 44 min |
| Feb 13, 6:10 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Shelby | 65 min |
| Feb 13, 6:13 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Autauga | 32 min |
| Feb 13, 6:30 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Blount, Jefferson | 29 min |
| Feb 13, 6:30 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Chilton, Coosa | 27 min |
| Feb 13, 6:39 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Lowndes, Montgomery | 36 min |
| Feb 13, 6:51 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | St. Clair | 39 min |
| Feb 13, 6:54 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Talladega | 27 min |
| Feb 13, 7:12 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Macon, Montgomery | 48 min |
| Feb 13, 7:26 PM CST | Tornado Warning | BMX | Bullock | 34 min |
| Feb 13, 7:59 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Bullock, Macon, Montgomery | 31 min |
| Feb 13, 8:08 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Russell | 52 min |
| Feb 13, 8:14 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour | 31 min |
| Feb 13, 8:28 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Barbour, Bullock | 28 min |
| Feb 13, 8:33 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BMX | Russell | 24 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 11 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 837 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 263 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 315 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 132304
SEL5
SPC WW 132304
ALZ000-140400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 25
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
505 PM CST TUE FEB 13 2007
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
CENTRAL ALABAMA
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 505 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF
CENTREVILLE ALABAMA TO 15 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF AUBURN
ALABAMA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 22...WW 23...WW 24...
DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS BECOMING ENHANCED OVER WEST CENTRAL AL ATTM
AS STORMS INTERACT WITH NW-SE ORIENTED SURFACE BOUNDARY LEFT OVER
FROM STORMS EARLIER IN THE DAY. SHEAR REMAINS QUITE STRONG AND
SHOULD SUPPORT ISOLATED TORNADOES FROM LONGER-LIVED SUPERCELLS INTO
CENTRAL AL. ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL CAN ALSO BE EXPECTED WITH
CELLS ALONG SRN PORTION OF THIS BROKEN LINE OF STORMS. ACTIVITY IS
BEING DRIVEN BY VERY STRONG ASCENT AHEAD OF UPPER LOW NOW MOVING
INTO THE TN VALLEY...WHICH SHOULD FORCE SEVERE THREAT EWD ACROSS
CENTRAL AL THROUGH THE EVENING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27030.
...EVANSSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 13, 2:05 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mobile, Washington | 55 min |
| Feb 13, 2:43 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 6 more | 10 hr |
| Feb 13, 4:50 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dallas, Greene, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter | 85 min |
| Feb 13, 5:26 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mobile, Washington | 94 min |
| Feb 13, 7:24 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Conecuh, Escambia, Mobile, Monroe | 96 min |
| Feb 13, 9:07 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 7 hr |
| Feb 13, 11:03 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Colbert, Franklin, Lamar, Marion | 87 min |
| Feb 13, 12:08 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 67 min |
| Feb 13, 12:49 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Colbert, Cullman and 21 more | 6 hr |
| Feb 13, 5:09 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Chilton and 21 more | 96 min |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.