Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 24

February 13, 20075 counties in Georgia; Brunswick County, Columbus County, Union County, North Carolina; 39 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 13, 2007, 4:54 PM EST for 5 counties in Georgia; Brunswick County, Columbus County, Union County, North Carolina; 39 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 13, 2007, 4:54 PM EST (21:54 UTC)
Expired
Feb 13, 2007, 11:39 PM EST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 47 counties

Burke County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Union County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Union County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 26 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 13, 5:47 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEMcCormick28 min
Feb 13, 5:52 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEEdgefield38 min
Feb 13, 6:03 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEEdgefield27 min
Feb 13, 6:05 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAERichmond40 min
Feb 13, 6:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAESaluda51 min
Feb 13, 6:52 PM ESTTornado WarningCHSAllendale38 min
Feb 13, 7:06 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSColleton39 min
Feb 13, 7:10 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEBamberg37 min
Feb 13, 7:33 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELexington, Richland42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2007-02-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 180 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2007-02-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 59 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
180 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
573 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 132158
SEL4  
SPC WW 132158
GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-140500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 24
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
455 PM EST TUE FEB 13 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EASTERN GEORGIA
       SOUTHERN NORTH CAROLINA
       MUCH OF SOUTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON FROM 455 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
AUGUSTA GEORGIA TO 45 MILES NORTHEAST OF FLORENCE SOUTH CAROLINA.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 20...WW 21...WW 22...WW
23...

DISCUSSION...SQLN WITH EMBEDDED LEWPS NOW OVER ERN GA EXPECTED TO
CONTINUE ENEWD THIS EVENING...WHILE SCATTERED STORMS DEVELOP IN
STRENGTHENING LOW LEVEL SSWLY FLOW AHEAD OF IT.  PRESSURE
FALLS/BACKED SFC FLOW ASSOCIATED WITH SFC CYCLOGENESIS OVER CNTRL
SC...COUPLED WITH INCREASING LOW LEVEL MOISTURE INFLOW...SHOULD
CREATE FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR ROTATING UPDRAFTS/POSSIBLE
TORNADOES ALONG AND S OF WEDGE FRONT AS UPR JET EXIT REGION NOW OVER
AL/WRN GA ACCELERATES NEWD.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 13, 10:07 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBrooks, Decatur, Early, Grady, Lowndes, Miller and 2 more7 hr
Feb 13, 1:08 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooks, Decatur, Early, Grady, Lowndes, Miller and 2 more67 min
Feb 13, 2:14 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Bacon, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Berrien, Bibb and 24 more91 min
Feb 13, 3:34 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Brantley, Bryan, Bulloch and 29 more5 hr
Feb 13, 4:35 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRobeson55 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2007Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2007Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.