Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 685

September 23, 200715 counties in Nebraska; 14 counties in North Dakota; 24 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 23, 2007, 2:23 PM MDT for 15 counties in Nebraska; 14 counties in North Dakota; 24 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 23, 2007, 2:23 PM MDT (20:23 UTC)
Expired
Sep 23, 2007, 10:00 PM MDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 53 counties

Burleigh County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Foster County, ND, Grant County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Morton County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Wells County, ND, Arthur County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Brown County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Garden County, NE, Grant County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keith County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Bennett County, SD, Brown County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Corson County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Potter County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Walworth County, SD, Ziebach County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 175 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 23, 5:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFArthur, Garden, Grant44 min
Sep 23, 6:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon, Ziebach55 min
Sep 23, 6:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISLogan, McIntosh53 min
Sep 23, 7:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISLaMoure, Stutsman65 min
Sep 23, 7:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRBennett, Todd65 min
Sep 23, 7:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMellette33 min
Sep 23, 8:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcIntosh28 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-09-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 396 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-09-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 101 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
396 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-392 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1130 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 23, 1:51 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Cherry, Cheyenne, Deuel, Garden, Grant and 3 more114 min
Sep 23, 5:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherry, Hooker, Keya Paha, McPherson, Thomas91 min
Sep 23, 5:45 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Benson, Cass, Cavalier, Eddy, Foster and 11 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.