Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 642

August 23, 200714 counties in Indiana; 38 counties in Michigan; 9 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 23, 2007, 4:09 PM EDT for 14 counties in Indiana; 38 counties in Michigan; 9 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 23, 2007, 4:09 PM EDT (20:09 UTC)
Expired
Aug 24, 2007, 12:08 AM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 61 counties

Allen County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Noble County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ottawa County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wayne County, MI, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Henry County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 4:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot28 min
Aug 23, 4:30 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRIsabella30 min
Aug 23, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Marshall, Saint Joseph, Starke76 min
Aug 23, 5:12 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXLaPorte48 min
Aug 23, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan, Kalamazoo, Van Buren88 min
Aug 23, 5:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay, Saginaw40 min
Aug 23, 5:29 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXBay34 min
Aug 23, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXElkhart53 min
Aug 23, 5:50 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXTuscola55 min
Aug 23, 5:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRROttawa69 min
Aug 23, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry, Kent60 min
Aug 23, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaGrange50 min
Aug 23, 6:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRCalhoun, Eaton, Ionia67 min
Aug 23, 6:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSteuben44 min
Aug 23, 6:40 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXSanilac64 min
Aug 23, 6:43 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXTuscola14 min
Aug 23, 6:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton, Ingham, Jackson65 min
Aug 23, 7:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXLivingston, Shiawassee, Washtenaw65 min
Aug 23, 7:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXHillsdale42 min
Aug 23, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXLenawee55 min
Aug 23, 7:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXGenesee, Oakland, Wayne54 min
Aug 23, 8:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXBerrien40 min
Aug 23, 8:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXWashtenaw39 min
Aug 23, 8:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMacomb54 min
Aug 23, 8:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXOakland, Wayne57 min
Aug 23, 8:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Starke59 min
Aug 23, 8:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaint Clair34 min
Aug 23, 9:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSaint Joseph39 min
Aug 23, 10:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXElkhart, Kosciusko, Noble43 min
Aug 23, 10:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte, Pulaski, Starke39 min
Aug 23, 10:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXMarshall20 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 148 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-08-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-08-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1330 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
43 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 22, 8:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Starke2 hr
Aug 23, 2:48 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben, Whitley27 min
Aug 23, 11:36 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLake114 min
Aug 23, 1:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, Porter7 hr
Aug 23, 3:07 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Cass, DeKalb, Elkhart, Fulton, Huntington and 13 more83 min
Aug 23, 4:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Lake, Newton95 min
Aug 23, 6:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, Elkhart, Fulton, Jasper, Kosciusko, LaGrange and 11 more97 min
Aug 22, 8:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllegan, Barry, Clinton, Eaton, Genesee, Gratiot and 16 more4 hr
Aug 23, 12:01 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClinton, Eaton, Genesee, Gratiot, Ingham, Lapeer and 8 more59 min
Aug 23, 11:17 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey, Harrison, Holmes and 6 more88 min
Aug 23, 2:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey and 14 more6 hr
Aug 23, 5:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBelmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey, Harrison and 10 more60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.