Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 532

July 18, 200730 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 18, 2007, 4:39 PM EDT for 30 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 2007, 4:39 PM EDT (20:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 2007, 9:42 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 30 counties

Arenac County, MI, Bay County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Lake County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Wayne County, MI

The radar

The Detroit radar (KDTX), 102 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot79 min
Jul 18, 4:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland93 min
Jul 18, 5:35 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXMidland47 min
Jul 18, 5:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaginaw95 min
Jul 18, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot27 min
Jul 18, 6:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXShiawassee46 min
Jul 18, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXGenesee68 min
Jul 18, 7:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXLapeer, Oakland68 min
Jul 18, 7:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot38 min
Jul 18, 7:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland, Saginaw72 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 102 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-07-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 317 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-07-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 66 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
317 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
717 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 1:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMenominee118 min
Jul 18, 4:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArenac, Bay, Clare, Clinton, Genesee, Gladwin and 25 more117 min
Jul 18, 6:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Arenac, Barry, Bay, Clare and 42 more119 min
Jul 18, 7:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegan, Berrien, Branch, Calhoun, Cass, Hillsdale and 6 more97 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.