Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 487

July 5, 200719 counties in New York; 22 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 5, 2007, 1:00 PM EDT for 19 counties in New York; 22 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 5, 2007, 1:00 PM EDT (17:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 5, 2007, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 41 counties

Allegany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Cattaraugus County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Madison County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Onondaga County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Yates County, NY, Bradford County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Clarion County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Elk County, PA, Erie County, PA, Forest County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, McKean County, PA, Mercer County, PA, Pike County, PA, Potter County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Venango County, PA, Warren County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 3:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMBroome, Chenango31 min
Jul 5, 3:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZMercer53 min
Jul 5, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMChenango21 min
Jul 5, 3:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSusquehanna21 min
Jul 5, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMWayne21 min
Jul 5, 6:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMWyoming45 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 153 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2007-07-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 16 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2007-07-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 21 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
16 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-105 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
869 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 12:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland and 8 more118 min
Jul 5, 3:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Greene, Montgomery, Orange and 4 more65 min
Jul 5, 3:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Fulton, Greene, Montgomery and 10 more5 hr
Jul 5, 4:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Greene, Montgomery, Orange and 4 more2 hr
Jul 5, 11:40 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Fayette, Fulton and 6 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.