Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 461

June 28, 20077 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 28, 2007, 2:07 PM EDT for 7 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 28, 2007, 2:07 PM EDT (18:07 UTC)
Expired
Jun 28, 2007, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 198 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Middlesex County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Adams County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bucks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Chester County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Delaware County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Montgomery County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Perry County, PA, Philadelphia County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, York County, PA, Accomack County, VA, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Carroll County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Giles County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Greene County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Henry County, VA, Highland County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, Wythe County, VA, York County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Summers County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 21 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 28, 2:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKWilkes83 min
Jun 28, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKStokes90 min
Jun 28, 2:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKWythe41 min
Jun 28, 2:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle56 min
Jun 28, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKPatrick66 min
Jun 28, 2:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKPulaski54 min
Jun 28, 3:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCarroll, City of Galax69 min
Jun 28, 3:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKSurry87 min
Jun 28, 3:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent40 min
Jun 28, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKMonroe60 min
Jun 28, 3:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFloyd58 min
Jun 28, 4:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKRoanoke, City of Roanoke, City of Salem54 min
Jun 28, 4:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFranklin50 min
Jun 28, 4:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex54 min
Jun 28, 5:00 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPHISussex3 hr
Jun 28, 5:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCampbell, Charlotte, Halifax64 min
Jun 28, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMorris61 min
Jun 28, 5:42 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKWatauga3 hr
Jun 28, 5:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKGrayson65 min
Jun 28, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAshe30 min
Jun 28, 6:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIBucks60 min
Jun 28, 7:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMercer66 min
Jun 28, 7:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Prince George, City of Hopewell, City of Petersburg35 min
Jun 28, 7:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQDinwiddie22 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 13 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2007-06-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 145 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2007-06-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 9 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
145 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-111 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1265 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
9 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 27, 10:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNew Castle57 min
Jun 28, 12:52 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex83 min
Jun 28, 7:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex60 min
Jun 28, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic, Union6 hr
Jun 28, 4:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Morris and 5 more86 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.