Alert archive / Montana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 841

May 20, 200713 counties in Montana; 4 counties in South Dakota; 6 counties in Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 20, 2007, 1:45 PM MDT for 13 counties in Montana; 4 counties in South Dakota; 6 counties in Wyoming. It was in force for 60 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2007, 1:45 PM MDT (19:45 UTC)
Expired
May 20, 2007, 2:45 PM MDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Big Horn County, MT, Carbon County, MT, Carter County, MT, Custer County, MT, Golden Valley County, MT, Musselshell County, MT, Powder River County, MT, Rosebud County, MT, Stillwater County, MT, Sweet Grass County, MT, Treasure County, MT, Wheatland County, MT, Yellowstone County, MT, Butte County, SD, Harding County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Meade County, SD, Big Horn County, WY, Campbell County, WY, Crook County, WY, Johnson County, WY, Sheridan County, WY, Weston County, WY

The radar

The Billings radar (KBLX), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 356 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 101 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 107 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
101 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-403 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1152 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
124 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 19, 9:04 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Custer, Fergus, Garfield, Musselshell, Petroleum and 4 more56 min
May 20, 2:33 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBig Horn, Carbon, Carter, Custer, Dawson, Fallon and 13 more9 hr
May 20, 5:17 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrule, Buffalo, Hughes, Jones, Lyman, Mellette and 1 more88 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Montana, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.