Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 71

January 15, 200734 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 15, 2007, 11:46 PM CST for 34 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 15, 2007, 11:46 PM CST (05:46 UTC)
Expired
Jan 16, 2007, 4:15 AM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Austin County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Houston County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Lee County, TX, Madison County, TX, Medina County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Real County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 237 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-01-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2007-01-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -32 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1221 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
73 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
273 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 160546
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 160546 
TXZ000-161015-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0071
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1146 PM CST MON JAN 15 2007

AREAS AFFECTED...SOUTH CENTRAL TX/TX HILL COUNTRY INTO SOUTHEAST TX

CONCERNING...WINTER MIXED PRECIPITATION 

VALID 160546Z - 161015Z

FREEZING RAIN/PERHAPS SOME SLEET IS LIKELY TO PERSIST OVERNIGHT
ACROSS MUCH OF SOUTH CENTRAL TX/THE TX HILL COUNTRY INTO SOUTHEAST
TX...INCLUDING A CORRIDOR FROM SAN ANTONIO/AUSTIN TO COLLEGE STATION
AND LUFKIN. LIQUID EQUIVALENTS UP TO 0.05-0.10 IN/HR WILL CONTRIBUTE
TO ADDITIONAL ICE GLAZE AND HAZARDOUS TRAVEL CONDITIONS.

AS COLD ARCTIC AIR BECOMES PROGRESSIVELY ENTRENCHED ACROSS SOUTH
TX...SURFACE WET BULB ZERO C LINE AT 05Z IS ANALYZED FROM NEAR THE
UVALDE-HONDO-SAN ANTONIO CORRIDOR...TO NEAR VICTORIA AND THE
NORTHWEST HOUSTON METRO WITH EASTERN EXTENT. COINCIDENT WITH DEEP
PACIFIC MOISTURE PLUME AND ALIGNED WITH LOW TO MID LEVEL BAROCLINIC
ZONE/FRONTOGENETICAL FORCING...VOLUMETRIC RADAR DATA AND SURFACE
OBSERVATIONS HAVE SHOWN A PERSISTENT BELT OF PRECIPITATION STREAMING
NORTHEASTWARD THIS EVENING OUT OF MEXICO INTO SOUTH
CENTRAL/SOUTHEAST TX.

ALTHOUGH SOMEWHAT LIMITED BY DRY AIR IN THE LOW LEVELS PER SURFACE
OBSERVATIONS AND RECENT ACARS DATA FROM NEAR SAN ANTONIO...LIGHT
FREEZING RAIN/ICE GLAZE HAS BEEN COMMON THIS EVENING ACROSS SOUTH
CENTRAL/SOUTHEAST TX. PER MODEL SOUNDINGS AND THE AFOREMENTIONED
ACARS DATA...FREEZING RAIN SHOULD REMAIN PREDOMINANT OVERNIGHT VIA A
WARM/MELTING LAYER /5-7 DEG C/ ABOVE A SHALLOW SUB-FREEZING LAYER IN
THE LOWEST 1 KM. LIQUID EQUIVALENTS AROUND 0.05 IN/HR HAVE BECOME
MORE COMMON OVER THE PAST HOUR OR TWO PER RECENT OBSERVATIONS AROUND
SAN ANTONIO /KSAT AND KSSF/...SUGGESTING THAT THE DRY LOW LEVELS
HAVE BECOME SATURATED SIMILAR TO FORECAST TRENDS REFLECTED IN 00Z
NAM SOUNDINGS. 00Z NAM/WRM-NMM 4KM GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THIS GENERAL
SOUTHWEST-NORTHEAST BAND OF AT LEAST LIGHT MIXED PRECIPITATION
SHOULD PERSIST THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT...WITH SOME INCREASE/NORTHWARD
SPREAD SUGGESTED OVERNIGHT ACROSS THE HILL COUNTRY...INCLUDING THE
JUNCTION/KERRVILLE TX VICINITIES. PREDOMINANT FREEZING RAIN WITH
LIQUID EQUIVALENTS UP TO 0.10 IN/HR WILL CONTRIBUTE TO FURTHER ICE
GLAZE OVERNIGHT.

..GUYER.. 01/16/2007

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

...NOTICE...
SPC WINTER WEATHER MESOSCALE DISCUSSIONS WILL BE ISSUED ON A
SCHEDULED BASIS FROM DECEMBER 1 THROUGH FEBRUARY 28...FOUR
TIMES A DAY...AROUND 00 UTC...06 UTC...12 UTC...AND 18 UTC
FOR SIGNIFICANT SHORT RANGE WINTER WEATHER EVENTS.

ATTN...WFO...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...SJT...

29100042 29690085 30430016 30579750 31609481 30559490
28979807 28849902

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 16, 6:27 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Burleson and 29 more4 hr
Jan 16, 12:27 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar and 49 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.