Alert archive / Alabama / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 1550

July 20, 200717 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 20, 2007, 10:02 AM CDT for 17 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 20, 2007, 10:02 AM CDT (15:02 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2007, 11:30 AM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 32 counties

Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Marion County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Randolph County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Polk County, GA

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2007-07-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1511 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2007-07-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 63 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1511 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-34 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
996 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
62 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 10:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more8 hr
Jul 20, 2:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Chambers, Chilton and 24 more2 hr
Jul 20, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 6 more5 hr
Jul 20, 12:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Crawford and 34 more94 min
Jul 20, 12:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 46 more6 hr
Jul 20, 12:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Jenkins, Lincoln and 5 more83 min
Jul 20, 2:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham and 15 more7 hr
Jul 20, 6:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrantley, Camden, Charlton, Chatham, Glynn, Liberty and 4 more56 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.