Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 1421

July 8, 200728 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 8, 2007, 6:12 PM EDT for 28 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 63 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 2007, 6:12 PM EDT (22:12 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 2007, 7:15 PM EDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Alcona County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Antrim County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Benzie County, MI, Charlevoix County, MI, Cheboygan County, MI, Chippewa County, MI, Clare County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Emmet County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Grand Traverse County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Lake County, MI, Leelanau County, MI, Mackinac County, MI, Manistee County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Presque Isle County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Wexford County, MI

The radar

The NCL Michigan radar (KAPX), 42 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-07-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2108 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-07-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2108 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-83 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
956 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 082212
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 082212 
MIZ000-082315-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1421
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0512 PM CDT SUN JUL 08 2007

AREAS AFFECTED...NRN LOWER AND ERN UPPER MI

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH LIKELY 

VALID 082212Z - 082315Z

DOWNSTREAM OF WW 492...AIR MASS REMAINS QUITE UNSTABLE ACROSS NRN
LOWER MI WITH STRONG DEEP-LAYER SHEAR. ONGOING CLUSTERS OF STRONG TO
SEVERE TSTMS OVER NRN WI/CNTRL UPPER MI WILL LIKELY CONTINUE EWD
THROUGH THE EVENING...NECESSITATING A SEVERE TSTM ISSUANCE BY 23Z.

AS OF 2205Z...RADAR/SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTED SEVERAL
CLUSTERS/BANDS OF STRONG TO OCCASIONALLY SEVERE TSTMS ALONG A
SLOW-MOVING COLD FRONT FROM E-CNTRL MN E/NEWD THROUGH CNTRL UPPER
MI. WITH 40 TO 50 KTS OF MID-LEVEL WLY FLOW....THESE TSTMS SHOULD
CONTINUE EWD ACROSS UPPER MI AND EVENTUALLY INTO NRN LOWER MI
TOWARDS 02Z. ALTHOUGH CONVECTION FROM EARLIER TODAY AND ONSHORE FLOW
FROM LKS MI AND HURON HAVE STABILIZED THE SURFACE LAYER ACROSS ERN
UPPER MI...A THREAT FOR ELEVATED SUPERCELLS WILL LIKELY EXIST GIVEN
THE STRONG DEEP-LAYER SHEAR. FARTHER S ACROSS NRN LOWER MI...NEARLY
CLOUD FREE HEATING HAS RESULTED IN A VERY UNSTABLE AIR MASS WITH
MLCAPES OF 2500 TO 3500 J/KG AWAY FROM THE IMMEDIATE COASTLINE /PER
LATEST RUC OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS/. ALTHOUGH DIURNAL COOLING WILL RESULT
IN SOME STABILIZATION...THE THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS
SHOULD STILL BE MAINTAINED GIVEN THE ORGANIZED NATURE OF THE
CONVECTION OVER NRN WI.

..GRAMS.. 07/08/2007

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...DTX...APX...GRR...MQT...

46728469 45688322 44578270 43788394 43878577 44278652
45418632 46488543

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 8, 4:14 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Baraga, Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton and 6 more2 hr
Jul 8, 4:37 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlger, Antrim, Baraga, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan and 21 more6 hr
Jul 8, 7:48 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Chippewa, Delta and 8 more87 min
Jul 8, 2:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron, Marquette55 min
Jul 8, 2:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlger, Baraga, Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton and 6 more8 hr
Jul 8, 3:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Charlevoix, Cheboygan and 17 more84 min
Jul 8, 5:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Delta, Dickinson, Iron, Menominee, Schoolcraft60 min
Jul 8, 6:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Arenac, Benzie, Charlevoix and 19 more4 hr
Jul 8, 7:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlger, Delta, Dickinson, Luce, Mackinac, Menominee and 1 more65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.