Alert archive / New Jersey / Tornado Watches in 2006

Tornado Watch 593

July 12, 200610 counties in New Jersey; 7 counties in New York; 10 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 12, 2006, 12:42 PM EDT for 10 counties in New Jersey; 7 counties in New York; 10 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 12, 2006, 12:42 PM EDT (16:42 UTC)
Expired
Jul 12, 2006, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 27 counties

Bergen County, NJ, Essex County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ, Hunterdon County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Passaic County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Union County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Dutchess County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, Rockland County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Westchester County, NY, Berks County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Pike County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Wayne County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 12, 12:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIWarren52 min
Jul 12, 2:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMorris46 min
Jul 12, 3:43 PM EDTTornado WarningOKXWestchester20 min
Jul 12, 5:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOKXHudson37 min
Jul 12, 7:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSchuylkill80 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2006-07-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 152 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 12:00Z on 2006-07-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -12 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
152 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-113 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
759 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 121642
SEL3  
SPC WW 121642
NJZ000-NYZ000-PAZ000-130000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 593
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1240 PM EDT WED JUL 12 2006

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHERN NEW JERSEY
       SOUTHEAST NEW YORK
       NORTHEAST PENNSYLVANIA

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1240 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHEAST OF
MONTICELLO NEW YORK TO 20 MILES SOUTH OF ALLENTOWN PENNSYLVANIA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...A SURFACE LOW AND ASSOCIATED MID LEVEL TROUGH WILL MOVE
EWD FROM SWRN ONTARIO TO CENTRAL AND UPSTATE NY THROUGH THIS
EVENING.  A SEPARATE RAIN-COOLED BOUNDARY EXTENDS ACROSS EXTREME NE
PA AND SE NY/NRN NJ.  S OF THIS BOUNDARY...SURFACE HEATING AND LOW
70 DEWPOINTS ARE CONTRIBUTING TO MODERATE INSTABILITY...AND THIS
BOUNDARY MAY LIFT A LITTLE TO THE N THIS AFTERNOON.  THUNDERSTORMS
WILL LIKELY INCREASE IN COVERAGE THIS AFTERNOON ALONG AND S OF THE
BOUNDARY...WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR A FEW SUPERCELLS.  GIVEN THE RICH
MOISTURE AND LOW-LEVEL SHEAR MAXIMIZED NEAR THE RAIN-COOLED
BOUNDARY...A FEW TORNADOES WILL BE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27025.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 12, 11:55 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Burlington, Camden, Essex, Gloucester, Hudson and 12 more95 min
Jul 12, 1:56 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamden, Cumberland, Gloucester, Salem94 min
Jul 12, 4:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex and 6 more56 min
Jul 12, 7:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEssex, Hunterdon, Morris, Passaic, Somerset, Sussex and 2 more65 min
Jul 12, 1:38 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette, Greene and 3 more97 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in New Jersey, 2006Tornado Watches in Pennsylvania, 2006Tornado Watches in New York, 2006Every tornado watch in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.