Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2006

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 186, NWS Birmingham, AL

May 9, 2006Sumter County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 9, 2006, 1:58 PM CDT for Sumter County, Alabama. It was in force for 21 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2006, 1:58 PM CDT (18:58 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2006, 2:19 PM CDT
In force
21 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Sumter County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 148 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2006-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 84 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2006-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 136 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
84 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-123 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
191 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 9, 11:13 AM CDT, 2 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 9, 11:13 AM CDT, 2 hours 45 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, May 9, 1:27 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
127 PM CDT TUE MAY 9 2006

ALZ011>015-017>050-101830-
AUTAUGA-BARBOUR-BIBB-BLOUNT-BULLOCK-CALHOUN-CHAMBERS-CHEROKEE-
CHILTON-CLAY-CLEBURNE-COOSA-DALLAS-ELMORE-ETOWAH-FAYETTE-GREENE-HALE-
JEFFERSON-LAMAR-LEE-LOWNDES-MACON-MARENGO-MARION-MONTGOMERY-PERRY-
PICKENS-PIKE-RANDOLPH-RUSSELL-SHELBY-ST CLAIR-SUMTER-TALLADEGA-
TALLAPOOSA-TUSCALOOSA-WALKER-WINSTON-
127 PM CDT TUE MAY 9 2006

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE COUNTIES SERVED BY
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN BIRMINGHAM.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.
A FEW SEVERE STORMS ARE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH 10 PM
TONIGHT ACROSS WESTERN ALABAMA GENERALLY WEST OF A LINE FROM DOUBLE
SPRINGS...TO TUSCALOOSA TO SELMA.  NICKEL SIZE HAIL AND DAMAGING
STRAIGHT LINE WINDS TO 60 MPH APPEAR TO BE THE GREATEST THREAT.

THESE STORMS WILL APPROACH FROM THE SOUTHWEST AS DIURNALLY DRIVEN
STORMS INITIATE OVER CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI...AND ALSO FROM THE
NORTHWEST AS A COMPLEX OF STORMS MOVES INTO THE AREA.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY.
THERE IS A CHANCE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE ENTIRE
AREA WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND OVERNIGHT...BETWEEN 3 PM AND
2 AM. THE AREA OF GREATEST CONCERN EXISTS WEST OF A LINE FROM
HALEYVILLE...TO TUSCALOOSA...TO EUTAW. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS
APPEAR TO BE MAIN HAZARDS.

A LARGE COMPLEX OF THUNDERSTORMS IS EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS THE
MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY TOMORROW MORNING.  THIS COMPLEX MAY OR MAY
NOT DIRECTLY IMPACT CENTRAL ALABAMA BUT IS EXPECTED TO LAY DOWN
OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES THAT MAY ENHANCE THUNDERSTORMS LATER IN THE DAY.
A COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP ACROSS ALABAMA TOMORROW AFTERNOON AND
OVERNIGHT...CAUSING ANOTHER ROUND OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS.
SCATTERED STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO INITIATE BY 3 PM...EVENTUALLY
EVOLVING INTO A LARGE SQUALL LINE AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT...AND MOVE
ACROSS CENTRAL ALABAMA DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON AND OVERNIGHT
HOURS.

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS PORTIONS OF WESTERN ALABAMA...
INCLUDING PORTIONS OF WINSTON...MARION...FAYETTE...LAMAR...
TUSCALOOSA...PICKENS...GREEN...AND SUMTER COUNTIES UNDER A MODERATE
RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER.  THE REMAINDER OF CENTRAL ALABAMA IS UNDER
A SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER ACCORDING TO THE STORM PREDICTION
CENTER.

NO ADDITIONAL HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL MAY
BE NECESSARY THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...AND AGAIN WEDNESDAY
AFTERNOON AND NIGHT.

12/SIRMON

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 3:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo29 min
May 9, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion45 min
May 9, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar38 min
May 9, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Winston50 min
May 9, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike26 min
May 9, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker, Winston34 min
May 9, 5:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2006Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.