Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2005

Tornado Watch 899

December 28, 200533 counties in Georgia; 12 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 28, 2005, 3:51 PM EST for 33 counties in Georgia; 12 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 28, 2005, 3:51 PM EST (20:51 UTC)
Expired
Dec 28, 2005, 10:00 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 45 counties

Appling County, GA, Atkinson County, GA, Bacon County, GA, Brantley County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Charlton County, GA, Clinch County, GA, Coffee County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Echols County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Long County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Pierce County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Ware County, GA, Wayne County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Lexington County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Sumter County, SC

Warnings issued inside it

32 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 28, 4:11 PM ESTTornado WarningFFCJohnson, Laurens34 min
Dec 28, 4:31 PM ESTTornado WarningFFCJefferson, Johnson29 min
Dec 28, 4:46 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEBurke59 min
Dec 28, 4:57 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson, Washington33 min
Dec 28, 5:04 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBurke41 min
Dec 28, 5:11 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel, Treutlen34 min
Dec 28, 5:15 PM ESTTornado WarningCHSJenkins30 min
Dec 28, 5:18 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBulloch, Candler, Screven27 min
Dec 28, 5:29 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson16 min
Dec 28, 5:32 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBurke43 min
Dec 28, 5:41 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSEvans, Tattnall34 min
Dec 28, 5:41 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBarnwell19 min
Dec 28, 5:43 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEBurke32 min
Dec 28, 5:45 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBulloch, Candler30 min
Dec 28, 5:45 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel30 min
Dec 28, 5:53 PM ESTTornado WarningFFCTreutlen23 min
Dec 28, 6:05 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSJenkins25 min
Dec 28, 6:06 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXCoffee25 min
Dec 28, 6:12 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBulloch33 min
Dec 28, 6:14 PM ESTTornado WarningCHSBulloch31 min
Dec 28, 6:19 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel26 min
Dec 28, 6:57 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGlascock, Jefferson, Washington48 min
Dec 28, 6:57 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAtkinson, Coffee48 min
Dec 28, 7:04 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXAtkinson, Coffee41 min
Dec 28, 7:36 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBurke24 min
Dec 28, 7:38 PM ESTTornado WarningJAXBacon43 min
Dec 28, 7:39 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBurke, Richmond21 min
Dec 28, 7:47 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson, Washington43 min
Dec 28, 7:53 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEAiken22 min
Dec 28, 8:17 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXAppling28 min
Dec 28, 8:50 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBurke40 min
Dec 28, 9:14 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEAiken31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 168 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2005-12-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2005-12-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1846 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 282052
SEL9  
SPC WW 282052
GAZ000-SCZ000-290300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 899
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
350 PM EST WED DEC 28 2005

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST GEORGIA
       SOUTHERN SOUTH CAROLINA

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 350 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45 STATUTE MILES
EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF VALDOSTA
GEORGIA TO 20 MILES NORTHEAST OF AUGUSTA GEORGIA.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 898...

DISCUSSION...CLUSTERS OF DISCRETE SEVERE STORMS...INCLUDING SEVERAL
WELL-DEFINED SUPERCELLS...ARE MOVING EWD ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND
SRN GA.  STORMS ARE IN THE LEFT EXIT REGION OF UPPER LEVEL JET
STREAK NOW PROGRESSING EWD ACROSS THE GULF COAST REGION.  ALTHOUGH
INSTABILITY GRADUALLY DECREASES WITH EWD EXTENT TOWARD THE ATLANTIC
COAST...VERY STRONG DYNAMIC FORCING AND STRONG DEEP LAYER/LOW LEVEL
SHEAR WILL PROMOTE CONTINUATION OF SEVERE THREAT EAST OF WW 898. 
HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL BE POSSIBLE INTO
THE EVENING HOURS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.


...WEISS

303,0833 333,0823 333,0805 303,0820

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 28, 12:21 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Murray, Walker, Whitfield114 min
Dec 28, 12:58 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Berrien, Bibb and 66 more2 hr
Dec 28, 1:40 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Baldwin, Barrow, Ben Hill, Berrien, Bibb and 84 more6 hr
Dec 28, 3:19 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Ben Hill and 111 more116 min
Dec 28, 5:58 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bacon, Ben Hill, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke and 22 more92 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2005Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2005Every tornado watch in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.