Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2005

Mesoscale Discussion 77

January 12, 20054 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 12, 2005, 10:16 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 59 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 12, 2005, 10:16 PM CST (04:16 UTC)
Expired
Jan 12, 2005, 11:15 PM CST
In force
59 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 66 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Clark County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Conway County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Cross County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Drew County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Greene County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Miller County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Pope County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Saline County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Stone County, AR, Union County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Dunklin County, MO, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 68 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 228 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2005-01-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 242 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2005-01-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 262 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
242 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1106 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
342 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 12, 6:02 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 9 more88 min
Jan 12, 7:52 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Conway, Franklin, Garland, Hempstead, Howard and 15 more83 min
Jan 12, 9:28 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cleburne, Craighead, Fulton, Greene, Independence and 5 more32 min
Jan 12, 10:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleburne and 27 more5 hr
Jan 13, 2:25 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCChicot7 hr
Jan 13, 4:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Lafayette and 9 more84 min
Jan 13, 5:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCSaint Helena, Washington5 hr
Jan 12, 6:50 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Caldwell, Carroll, Cass, Jackson, Lafayette and 6 more4 hr
Jan 12, 9:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Iron, Jefferson and 15 more5 hr
Jan 13, 1:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Madison, Perry, Scott and 2 more88 min
Jan 13, 6:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audrain, Barton, Bates, Benton, Boone and 51 more4 hr
Jan 13, 11:58 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Franklin, Jefferson, Saint Charles, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Louis and 2 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2005Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2005Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2005Every mesoscale discussion in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.