Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2005

Mesoscale Discussion 614

April 20, 20058 counties in Kansas; 15 counties in Oklahoma; 17 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 20, 2005, 6:57 PM CDT for 8 counties in Kansas; 15 counties in Oklahoma; 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 93 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 2005, 6:57 PM CDT (23:57 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 2005, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
93 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 40 counties

Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Edwards County, KS, Ford County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Baylor County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 136 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 12.0 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2005-04-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 42 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2005-04-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -40 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
42 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-441 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2031 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
7 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-53 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 3:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ford, Harper and 4 more7 hr
Apr 19, 7:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarmon, Jackson, Tillman65 min
Apr 20, 3:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer, Harmon and 6 more2 hr
Apr 19, 7:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDimmit, Edwards, Kinney, La Salle, Maverick, Real and 4 more55 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2005Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2005Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2005Every mesoscale discussion in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.