Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2005

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 95, NWS Huntsville, AL

May 20, 2005Cullman County, Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 20, 2005, 2:07 PM CDT for Cullman County, Alabama. It was in force for 41 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2005, 2:07 PM CDT (19:07 UTC)
Expired
May 20, 2005, 2:48 PM CDT
In force
41 min
Issued by
NWS Huntsville, AL
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

County Cullman County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 20, 8:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 106 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2005-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1086 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2005-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 147 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1086 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1017 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
134 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 20, 2:03 PM CDT, 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 20, 2:03 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, May 20, 1:12 PM CDT, 55 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 20, 11:47 AM CDT, 2 hours 20 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1147 AM CDT FRI MAY 20 2005

ALZ010-201725-
DE KALB-
1147 AM CDT FRI MAY 20 2005

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ALERT FOR DEKALB COUNTY...

AT 1145 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
A STRONG THUNDERSTORM NEAR SYLVANIA...OR 8 MILES NORTH OF
RAINSVILLE...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

PEA SIZE HAIL...WINDS UP TO 40 MPH...AND HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE EXPECTED
WITH THIS STORM.

* LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH INCLUDE...
  SYLVANIA.
  FORT PAYNE.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL RADIO...OR YOUR LOCAL
TELEVISION STATIONS FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS
CONCERNING THIS WEATHER SITUATION.

10
Special weather statement, May 20, 12:21 PM CDT, 1 hour 46 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1221 PM CDT FRI MAY 20 2005

ALZ005>007-201800-
LIMESTONE-MADISON-MORGAN-
1221 PM CDT FRI MAY 20 2005

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ALERT FOR SOUTHEAST LIMESTONE...SOUTHERN
MADISON AND EASTERN MORGAN COUNTIES...

AT 1218 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM GURLEY TO DECATUR...
OR ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM 12 MILES SOUTHEAST OF MOORES MILL TO
DECATUR...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

PEA SIZE HAIL...WINDS UP TO 40 MPH...FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND
LIGHTNING...AND HEAVY DOWNPOURS ARE EXPECTED WITH THESE STORMS.

* LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH INCLUDE...
  REDSTONE ARSENAL.
  GURLEY.
  TRIANA.
  WHITESBURG.
  LACEY SPRINGS.

A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR THE AREA.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL RADIO...OR YOUR LOCAL
TELEVISION STATIONS FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS
CONCERNING THIS WEATHER SITUATION.

10
Special weather statement, May 20, 12:35 PM CDT, 1 hour 32 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 12:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 12 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 20, 1:35 PM CDT, 32 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 20, 1:56 PM CDT, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 6:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone49 min
May 20, 7:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMadison39 min
May 20, 7:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone36 min
May 20, 7:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson36 min
May 20, 8:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLimestone43 min
May 20, 12:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMadison32 min
May 20, 1:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNMarshall43 min
May 20, 1:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Morgan42 min
May 20, 6:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lincoln, Moore55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2005Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.