Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2004
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 178, NWS Rapid City, SD
NWS Rapid City, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 7, 2004, 11:49 PM CDT for Mellette County, South Dakota. It was in force for 56 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 7, 2004, 11:49 PM CDT (04:49 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 8, 2004, 12:45 AM CDT
- In force
- 56 min
- Issued by
- NWS Rapid City, SD
- Area
- Counties, with a storm outline in the text
County Mellette County, SD
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 177 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 179 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 777 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -41 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2596 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 85 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 174 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 270 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 3.3
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 7, 2:30 PM CDT, 9 hours 19 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Aug 7, 2:30 PM CDT, 9 hours 19 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR WESTERN SD AND NORTHEASTERN WY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD 130 PM MDT SAT AUG 7 2004 .DISCUSSION...LATEST SFC ANALYSIS PLACES LOW OVER SW ND WITH TROF EXTENDING S ACROSS WRN SD AND COLD FRONT EXTENDING SW ACROSS WY. SATELLITE INDC RAPIDLY DEVELOP CB OVER EXTREME SE MT...MOVING INTO NW SD...SOME CB POPPING OVER HIGHER TERRAIN OF BLACK HILLS. WILL KEEP DISCUSSION SHORT AS SEVERE WATCH IN EFFECT FOR NW SD AND WARNINGS ARE GOING OUT. 12Z MODELS INITIALIZED WELL AND SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT OVER NRN PLAINS. REMAINDER OF AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT WILL SEE CONVECTION TRIGGERED ON SFC TROF AND COLD FRONT. GOOD LOW LEVEL FRONTOGENESIS AND QG FORCING WITH VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES WILL KEEP VIGOROUS CONVECTION GOING THROUGH THE NIGHT. THETA-E RIDGE AXIS ALONG SD/WY BORDER WILL MOVE EAST OVERNIGHT...SUSTAINING CONVECTION. ADEQUATE LOWER AND MID LEVEL ATMOSPHERIC SHEAR PRESENT FOR SOME SEVERE SUPERCELL TSTMS TONIGHT...MAINLY N OF I-90. SUNDAY THROUGH SATURDAY WILL SEE NLY FLOW ALOFT AS UPPER RIDGE BUILDS OVER THE CENT ROCKIES. WILL SEE REINFORCING SHOTS OF CAA THROUGH MID WEEK...WITH TEMPS STRUGGLING INTO THE 70S BY WED. BY THU WILL SEE FLOW TRANSITION AND WARMER TEMPS BEGIN TO MOVE IN. && .UNR...WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... .SD...NONE. .WY...NONE. 99
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 7, 7:30 AM CDT, 16 hours 19 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD 630 AM MDT SAT AUG 7 2004 SDZ001-002-012>014-024>032-041>044-046-047-049-072>074-WYZ054>058- 071-081300- BENNETT-BUTTE-CENTRAL BLACK HILLS-CUSTER CO PLAINS-FALL RIVER-HAAKON- HARDING-HERMOSA FOOT HILLS-JACKSON-MELLETTE-NORTHEASTERN CROOK- NORTHERN BLACK HILLS-NORTHERN CAMPBELL-NORTHERN FOOT HILLS- NORTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-PENNINGTON CO PLAINS-PERKINS-RAPID CITY- SHANNON-SOUTHERN BLACK HILLS-SOUTHERN CAMPBELL-SOUTHERN FOOT HILLS- SOUTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-STURGIS/PIEDMONT FOOT HILLS-TODD-TRIPP- WESTERN CROOK-WESTON-WYOMING BLACK HILLS-ZIEBACH- 630 AM MDT (730 AM CDT) SAT AUG 7 2004 THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA AND NORTHEASTERN WYOMING. .DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING OVER NORTHEASTERN WYOMING AND WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA. A SURFACE TROUGH AND A COLD FRONT WILL BE MOVING ACROSS THE REGION TODAY...THESE BOUNDARIES COMBINED WITH AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL PRODUCE SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS STARTING EARLY THIS AFTERNOON OVER NORTHEAST WYOMING AND THE BLACK HILLS. THE STORMS WILL THEN PUSH EAST THROUGH THE LATE AFTERNOON AND EVENING HOURS. LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS ARE POSSIBLE WITH THESE STORMS. AN ISOLATED TORNADO IS ALSO POSSIBLE...MAINLY OVER THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF SOUTH DAKOTA. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TODAY OVER WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.
In the hours before
Local storm report, Aug 7, 6:07 PM CDT, 5 hours 42 minutes before
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</html>Special weather statement, Aug 7, 6:25 PM CDT, 5 hours 24 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 7, 7:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Mellette | 45 min |
| Aug 7, 7:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Mellette | 48 min |
| Aug 7, 8:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Haakon | 66 min |
| Aug 7, 8:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Todd | 25 min |
| Aug 8, 12:17 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Tripp | 43 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2004Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2004
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.