Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 869

October 29, 200452 counties in Iowa

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 29, 2004, 2:50 PM CDT for 52 counties in Iowa. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 29, 2004, 2:50 PM CDT (19:50 UTC)
Expired
Oct 29, 2004, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 52 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Howard County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Page County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 21 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 29, 5:10 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXDecatur35 min
Oct 29, 5:21 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXClarke39 min
Oct 29, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXLucas, Warren35 min
Oct 29, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXStory17 min
Oct 29, 5:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarion33 min
Oct 29, 5:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHardin16 min
Oct 29, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXJasper, Poweshiek33 min
Oct 29, 6:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXMitchell39 min
Oct 29, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXHoward26 min
Oct 29, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler23 min
Oct 29, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarshall, Tama36 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2004-10-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1500 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2004-10-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 227 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1500 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
695 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
227 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
222 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
7.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 291948
SEL9  
SPC WW 291950
IAZ000-300200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 869
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
250 PM CDT FRI OCT 29 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL IOWA

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 250 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF MASON CITY IOWA TO 5
MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF LAMONI IOWA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...BAND OF CONVECTION ALONG/AHEAD OF SURFACE COLD FRONT IS
EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY DURING THE NEXT FEW HOURS AS IT TRACKS ACROSS
IA.  MODERATE INSTABILITY AND APPROACH OF IMPRESSIVE UPPER TROUGH
WILL RESULT IN SCATTERED STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.  80-100 KNOT
MID LEVEL WINDS AND LINEAR NATURE OF STORMS WILL ENHANCE THE RISK OF
DAMAGING WINDS.  VERY STRONG LOW LEVEL SHEAR MAY ALSO BE SUFFICIENT
FOR ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...HART

432,0920 403,0923 403,0951 432,0945

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 29, 2:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Butler and 46 more3 hr
Oct 29, 3:35 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCEmmet, Winnebago, Worth5 hr
Oct 29, 5:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Boone, Bremer, Butler and 33 more96 min
Oct 29, 5:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Benton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clayton, Clinton and 18 more89 min
Oct 29, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllamakee, Benton, Buchanan, Cedar, Clayton, Clinton and 19 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.