Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 613

July 12, 20044 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 12, 2004, 6:20 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 12, 2004, 6:20 PM CDT (23:20 UTC)
Expired
Jul 13, 2004, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 45 counties

Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Ida County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Monona County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Jackson County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Rock County, MN, Antelope County, NE, Boone County, NE, Burt County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Colfax County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Knox County, NE, Madison County, NE, Nance County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Platte County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Washington County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Wheeler County, NE, Bon Homme County, SD, Clay County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 141 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 12, 6:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDRock22 min
Jul 12, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFWheeler65 min
Jul 12, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDRock45 min
Jul 12, 7:11 PM CDTTornado WarningLBFWheeler34 min
Jul 12, 7:32 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDGreeley, Valley58 min
Jul 12, 7:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDNobles, Rock48 min
Jul 12, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WarningLBFWheeler30 min
Jul 12, 8:31 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDGreeley, Howard, Sherman, Valley59 min
Jul 12, 8:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningGIDGreeley, Howard6 hr
Jul 12, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXDodge, Washington51 min
Jul 12, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXHarrison48 min
Jul 12, 9:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXWashington26 min
Jul 12, 11:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDRock35 min
Jul 12, 11:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDO'Brien31 min
Jul 12, 11:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDPlymouth28 min
Jul 12, 11:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDRock46 min
Jul 12, 11:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee, Plymouth31 min
Jul 13, 12:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDO'Brien29 min
Jul 13, 12:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDNobles41 min
Jul 13, 12:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDSioux22 min
Jul 13, 12:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon37 min
Jul 13, 12:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDO'Brien48 min
Jul 13, 12:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDRock47 min
Jul 13, 12:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee35 min
Jul 13, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon44 min
Jul 13, 12:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista, Clay62 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2004-07-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1581 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2004-07-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 27 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1581 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-248 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1208 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 122318
SEL3  
SPC WW 122320
IAZ000-MNZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-130600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 613
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
620 PM CDT MON JUL 12 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN IOWA
       SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA
       NORTHEAST AND CENTRAL NEBRASKA
       SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 620 PM UNTIL
100 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHEAST OF SIOUX FALLS SOUTH DAKOTA TO
10 MILES SOUTHWEST OF COLUMBUS NEBRASKA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 612. WATCH NUMBER 612 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 620
PM CDT. 

DISCUSSION...SUPERCELL STORMS CONTINUE TO INTENSIFY OVER NORTHERN
NEB AND SOUTHEAST SD.  THESE STORMS...AS WELL AS NEW DEVELOPMENT
INTO CENTRAL NEB...WILL TRACK SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE EVENING
HOURS. VERY LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE POSSIBLE...ALONG
WITH A RISK OF ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30030.


...HART

435,0944 412,0955 412,0990 435,0975

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 12, 1:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Kittson, Mahnomen and 7 more91 min
Jul 12, 1:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBecker, Beltrami, Cass, Clay, Clearwater, Crow Wing and 19 more5 hr
Jul 12, 3:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Beltrami, Cass, Clay, Clearwater, Crow Wing and 19 more92 min
Jul 12, 4:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Cass, Clay, Clearwater, Crow Wing, Douglas and 9 more67 min
Jul 12, 8:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Stone, Grant, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln, Pipestone, Rock and 2 more2 hr
Jul 12, 10:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBig Stone, Chippewa, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln, Lyon and 5 more5 hr
Jul 12, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Keya Paha116 min
Jul 12, 3:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBoyd, Cedar, Dixon, Holt, Knox6 hr
Jul 12, 5:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boone, Boyd, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming and 16 more2 hr
Jul 11, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButte, Corson, Dewey, Harding, Meade, Perkins and 2 more8 hr
Jul 11, 9:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brule, Buffalo, Charles Mix, Davison and 12 more3 hr
Jul 11, 11:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Campbell, Corson, Day, Edmunds, McPherson and 3 more116 min
Jul 11, 11:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCampbell, McPherson6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2004Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2004Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.