Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 340

May 30, 200425 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in Tennessee; 5 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 30, 2004, 5:35 PM EDT for 25 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in Tennessee; 5 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 2004, 5:35 PM EDT (21:35 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 2004, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties

Alexander County, NC, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Avery County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Davie County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Carter County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Washington County, TN, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Scott County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 5:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPYancey40 min
May 30, 6:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPBurke, McDowell52 min
May 30, 7:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPBurke42 min

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 708 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
708 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
510 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 302134
SEL0  
SPC WW 302135
NCZ000-TNZ000-VAZ000-310300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 340
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
535 PM EDT SUN MAY 30 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA
       NORTHEAST TENNESSEE
       EXTREME SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 535 PM UNTIL 1100
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 65 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 50 STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE
OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES WEST OF BRISTOL TENNESSEE TO 35 MILES
NORTHEAST OF CHARLOTTE NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 330...WW 331...WW 332...WW
333...WW 334...WW 335...WW 336...WW 337...WW 338...WW 339...

DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS IN SE KY EXPECTED TO SPREAD ESE ALONG
DIFFUSE WARM FRONT LATER THIS EVENING...POSING A THREAT FOR
HAIL/HIGH WIND AND ISOLATED TORNADOES AS DEEP SHEAR INCREASES ACROSS
REGION.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 55 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29025.


...CORFIDI

370,0824 361,0801 345,0804 354,0832

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin, Harnett and 9 more5 hr
May 30, 12:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Campbell, Claiborne, Cumberland, Fentress, Grainger and 13 more115 min
May 30, 3:44 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLauderdale2 hr
May 30, 4:20 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 15 more8 hr
May 30, 6:10 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCTipton95 min
May 30, 2:40 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCLee7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2004Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2004Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.