Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2004

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 651

July 16, 200417 counties in Montana; 17 counties in North Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 16, 2004, 5:40 PM MDT for 17 counties in Montana; 17 counties in North Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 16, 2004, 5:40 PM MDT (23:40 UTC)
Expired
Jul 16, 2004, 11:00 PM MDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Big Horn County, MT, Carbon County, MT, Custer County, MT, Dawson County, MT, Fallon County, MT, Fergus County, MT, Garfield County, MT, Golden Valley County, MT, McCone County, MT, Musselshell County, MT, Petroleum County, MT, Prairie County, MT, Richland County, MT, Rosebud County, MT, Treasure County, MT, Wibaux County, MT, Yellowstone County, MT, Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, McKenzie County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Mountrail County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Ward County, ND, Williams County, ND

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 135 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 16, 5:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBYZYellowstone62 min
Jul 16, 6:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWGarfield62 min
Jul 16, 6:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWPrairie65 min
Jul 16, 7:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWGarfield63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 341 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2004-07-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 10 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 2004-07-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
10 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-444 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2307 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
123 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 15, 8:16 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Ransom, Richland, Sargent89 min
Jul 16, 4:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Burke, Burleigh, Divide, Dunn, Emmons and 13 more91 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Montana, 2004Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2004Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.